Demand Forecasting for New Products Using Similar Product Profiles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current supply chain management systems rely on human guesses for determining shipment and inventory levels for new products, leading to inefficient use of inventory space due to the lack of demand history for these products.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for forecasting demand data for new products by generating a group phase-in profile based on demand patterns of similar products, which calculates demand for a chosen time period using a process involving filtering, sorting, and categorizing data to create accurate demand profiles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If human guesses are used to determine shipment and inventory levels for new products, then the system can operate without demand history, but inventory management efficiency deteriorates and inventory space is wasted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidinventory management efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system creates a synthetic demand history for new products by copying and adapting demand patterns from similar existing products. This allows the system to operate automatically without human guesses while maintaining inventory management efficiency, as the copied patterns provide realistic demand forecasts that optimize inventory levels and reduce waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary mechanism that generates artificial demand history data based on similar product patterns. This intermediary fills the gap between having no demand history and needing accurate forecasts, enabling efficient inventory management without requiring actual historical sales data for new products.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If demand forecast data is generated based on past order history, then accurate forecasts can be achieved for existing products, but new products without demand history cannot be forecasted accurately

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforecast accuracyVSAvoidapplicability to new products
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the parameter of demand history generation by creating synthetic historical data parameters based on similar product characteristics rather than using actual past orders. This allows accurate forecast measurements to be applied to new products by transforming their parameters into comparable patterns from existing products, thus achieving both forecast accuracy and adaptability to new products.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If manual estimation is used for new product demand, then no historical data is required, but inventory space is inefficiently used and shipment quantities are inappropriate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata requirement simplicityVSAvoidinventory space utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system copies demand patterns from similar products to create realistic demand forecasts for new products. This eliminates the need for manual estimation while optimizing inventory space utilization, as the copied patterns provide data-driven quantities that match actual consumer behavior, preventing both over-stock and under-stock situations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-calculating demand forecasts using similar product patterns before actual sales occur. This preliminary forecasting based on copied patterns allows appropriate shipment quantities to be determined in advance, optimizing inventory space utilization without requiring actual historical data from the new product itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8099320B2Product demand forecasting
Publication Date: 2012.01.17 SAP SE
  • US8099320B2 patent drawing
  • US8099320B2 patent drawing
  • US8099320B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments include a system for forecasting demand data for new products. The system and method may include generating a phase-in group profile based on similar products. The phase-in group profile may have multiple demand profiles for low, medium and high demand variations. These demand profiles may be applied to new products in the same phase-in group to generate a forecast profile.