Container Denester Vision Counting System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional denesting machines require manual recalibration and downtime when handling different stacks of containers from various vendors due to reliance on distance settings, which is inefficient and costly.

Innovation Solution

A machine equipped with a counting device, such as a camera or vision system, automatically sets the distance setting by counting the exact number of containers, allowing for precise separation of a predetermined number of containers from a stack, regardless of shape or size, using a piercing blade and servo motor to implement the separation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If distance setting is used to separate containers, then the separation function is achieved, but the machine requires shutdown and recalibration when handling different vendor containers, resulting in downtime and inefficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different container vendorsVSAvoiddowntime for recalibration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical distance-setting system with an optical vision system and automated control system. The vision system captures images of the container stack, automatically counts containers, and calculates the precise insertion depth needed, eliminating the need for manual mechanical adjustment and recalibration when handling different vendor containers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The machine performs self-calibration through automated container counting and depth calculation. The vision system automatically adapts to different container types by counting the actual number of containers in the stack and computing the required piercing depth, without requiring operator intervention or machine shutdown.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Manufacturing precision

If manual distance adjustment is performed for each vendor, then accurate separation is achieved, but the operation becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation accuracyVSAvoidrecalibration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex manual mechanical adjustment with an automated vision-based measurement and control system. The system uses image processing to automatically determine container dimensions and stack configuration, then calculates and executes the precise piercing depth automatically, maintaining high separation accuracy while eliminating complex manual operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The vision system performs preliminary measurement and calculation of the required piercing depth before the actual separation action. By capturing images and computing the optimal insertion depth in advance, the system ensures accurate separation without requiring complex real-time adjustments during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If the machine shuts down for recalibration, then accuracy is maintained for new container types, but productivity decreases due to downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer count accuracyVSAvoidseparation throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables continuous operation by maintaining the vision system and automated control active throughout the process. The system continuously captures images, counts containers, and adjusts piercing depth automatically without shutting down, ensuring both accuracy and uninterrupted productivity when handling different vendor containers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The machine performs self-adjustment of piercing depth parameters in real-time based on vision system measurements of the actual container stack. This automatic adaptation maintains counting accuracy for different container types without requiring shutdown for recalibration, thereby preserving continuous productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables efficient and cost-effective separation of containers by eliminating the need for manual recalibration, ensuring consistent output and improving count accuracy, as the machine can adapt to different container types and sizes without downtime.

Implementation Method 1

The counting device may comprise a camera, a vision system, a piezoelectric sensor, or a mechanical limit switch

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImage capture: Photography

Implementation Method 2

The counting device may comprise a camera, a vision system, a piezoelectric sensor, or a mechanical limit switch

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10556758B1Denester and method of denesting a stack of containers
Publication Date: 2020.02.11 MAXCO SUPPLY INC
  • US10556758B1 patent drawing
  • US10556758B1 patent drawing
  • US10556758B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus that denests a stack of containers and methods of separating a stack of containers and making the apparatus are disclosed. The apparatus includes a denester and a counting device. The denester is configured to separate a first stack of at least 2 containers into a plurality of second stacks of containers. Each of the second stacks includes an exact number of containers, the exact number being a positive integer less than m. The counting device is configured to count the exact number of containers in the first stack. The method of separating containers includes counting an exact number of containers in a first stack of m containers using the counting device, and separating the exact number of containers from the first stack using the denester.