Dense Sensor Pod Assembly Relocating Lidar to Connecting Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sensor pod assemblies for vehicles are bulky and heavy, generating a significant moment on the connecting assembly due to the weight and size of sensors, cameras, and additional components, which complicates their mounting and operation, especially in autonomous navigation systems.

Innovation Solution

The relocation of sensors, such as the scanning lidar, from the sensor pod housing into the connecting assembly reduces the moment arm and overall size of the sensor pod, with the scanning lidar and heat sink being moved closer to the vehicle within the connecting assembly to minimize weight and size, while maintaining functionality and visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If sensors are relocated from sensor pod housing to connecting assembly, then moment arm and overall size are reduced, but structural rigidity requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor pod sizeVSAvoidstructural rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent relocates the scanning lidar from the sensor pod housing to the connecting assembly, effectively moving components along the longitudinal dimension of the vehicle. This dimensional redistribution reduces the moment arm and overall sensor pod volume while the connecting assembly's structural design compensates for rigidity requirements through its own reinforcement strategies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Weight of stationary object

If scanning lidar and heat sink are moved closer to vehicle within connecting assembly, then weight and size are minimized, but heat dissipation challenges increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor pod weightVSAvoidheat dissipation
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of stationary objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a heat sink as an intermediary thermal management component positioned within the connecting assembly near the scanning lidar. This heat sink acts as a thermal intermediary that facilitates heat transfer from the scanning lidar to the surrounding environment, enabling effective heat dissipation even when the scanning lidar is relocated closer to the vehicle to minimize weight and size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Object-generated harmful factors

If sensors are compacted into dense configuration, then aerodynamic drag is minimized, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaerodynamic dragVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the scanning lidar and other sensors into a dense, integrated configuration within the connecting assembly and sensor pod housing. This consolidation reduces the overall sensor pod volume and minimizes aerodynamic drag by creating a more compact profile. The manufacturing complexity is managed through modular assembly approaches where pre-assembled sensor modules are integrated into the final configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration reduces the structural rigidity requirements of the connecting assembly, minimizes aerodynamic drag, and enhances heat dissipation, resulting in a more compact and efficient dense sensor pod assembly that supports autonomous navigation.

Implementation Method 1

enhances heat dissipation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat dissipation: Convection

Implementation Method 2

heat sink being moved closer to the vehicle within the connecting assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS20240045070A1Dense sensor pod assembly
Publication Date: 2024.02.08 KODIAK ROBOTICS INC
  • US20240045070A1 patent drawing
  • US20240045070A1 patent drawing
  • US20240045070A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A dense sensor pod assembly for a vehicle. The dense sensor pod assembly includes a sensor pod housing, a connecting assembly, and a scanning lidar. The sensor pod housing includes one or more sensors located within the sensor pod housing. The connecting assembly couples the sensor pod housing to the vehicle. The scanning lidar is located within the connecting assembly. The scanning lidar, the connecting assembly, and the sensor pod housing form a dense sensor pod configuration.