Dental Coloring Material Composition for Precise Color Tone Reproduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current dental materials struggle to accurately reproduce complex and varied natural tooth colors, especially when using subtractive primary colors, as they often require additional colors like black to achieve complete color tones, limiting their aesthetic and chromatic flexibility.

Innovation Solution

A dental composition comprising a polymerizable monomer, polymerization catalyst, and pigments or dyes based on cyan, magenta, and yellow subtractive primary colors, optionally combined with white, black, and transparent colors, allowing for precise color tone reproduction using the Munsell color system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If stain materials with preliminarily adjusted color tones containing multiple coloring materials are used, then the color tone can be adjusted to some extent, but the color development structure becomes more complicated and it becomes difficult to obtain the desired color tone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor tone adjustment capabilityVSAvoidcolor development structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the color adjustment function into separate, pure color components (red, blue, green stains) rather than using pre-mixed complex color tones. Each stain contains a single coloring material, allowing operators to selectively combine only the necessary colors, thereby simplifying the overall color development structure while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention provides pure color stains that can be applied locally to specific areas where color adjustment is needed. Instead of using a complex pre-mixed stain that requires thorough mixing and has unpredictable color development, the pure color stains can be applied precisely where required, simplifying the color development process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Quantity of substance

If conventional stain materials with pure colors are used, then the color can be intense, but there is a limitation on the desired color mixture due to chromatology and subtractive color mixture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor intensityVSAvoidcolor mixture flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the color mixture process by providing separate pure color stains (red, blue, green) that can be independently applied and mixed in any proportion. This allows operators to create custom color tones by combining these basic colors, overcoming the limitations of conventional pre-mixed stains while maintaining the ability to achieve intense colors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention enables dynamic color adjustment by allowing operators to mix different proportions of pure color stains based on the specific color tone required. The stains can be applied in varying amounts and combined in different ratios, providing flexible color matching capability that adapts to various dental aesthetic requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple coloring materials are blended in preliminarily adjusted color tones, then the color tone can be reproduced, but a more complicated color development structure is imparted making it difficult to obtain the desired color tone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor tone reproduction accuracyVSAvoidcolor mixing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the coloring materials into separate pure color stains (red, blue, green) rather than using pre-blended multiple coloring materials. This segmentation allows operators to mix only the necessary colors in simple proportions, maintaining color tone reproduction accuracy while significantly easing the mixing process and reducing the complexity of color development.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts the individual coloring materials from the pre-mixed stain formulations and provides them as separate pure color components. This extraction allows operators to selectively combine only the necessary colors for their specific color tone requirements, simplifying the mixing process while maintaining precision in color tone reproduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the creation of a wide range of color tones with improved mixing ease and accuracy, allowing for the reproduction of complex natural tooth colors, enhancing aesthetic quality in dental applications.

Implementation Method 1

a polymerizable monomer and/or an oligomer, and a polymerization catalyst

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS8993650B2Mixable and color tone freely reproducible dental coloring material composition, and set and method thereof
Publication Date: 2015.03.31 SHOFU INC
  • US8993650B2 patent drawing
  • US8993650B2 patent drawing
  • US8993650B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dental coloring material composition comprising containing:(a) a polymerizable monomer and/or an oligomer,(b) a polymerization catalyst, and(c) a pigment and/or a dye, wherein a color tone thereof is a cyan color based on three subtractive primary colors, or a color tone thereof is a magenta color based on three subtractive primary colors, or a color tone thereof is a yellow color based on three subtractive primary colors, and a dental color material set using the dental coloring material compositions in combination.