Dental Drill Pressure Sensor Feedback System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current handheld dental drills lack pressure indicators, leading to practitioners relying solely on experience to determine appropriate pressure, resulting in adverse consequences such as tooth breakage, pulp necrosis, and tool breakage during procedures.

Innovation Solution

A rotary instrument pressure indication system that includes a pressure sensor to monitor force applied and a feedback indicator to notify the user when the applied pressure reaches or exceeds a predefined threshold, providing visual, audio, or tactile feedback to prevent excessive pressure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If practitioners rely solely on experience to determine pressure, then device complexity is reduced, but manufacturing precision and reliability deteriorate due to lack of pressure control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidpressure control precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback by implementing a pressure sensor that continuously monitors the force applied through the rotary instrument and provides real-time feedback to the practitioner through visual, auditory, or tactile signals when a predefined pressure threshold is reached. This resolves the contradiction by maintaining simple device operation while achieving precise pressure control through automated feedback mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the purely mechanical/experiential pressure determination method with an electronic sensing and feedback system. The pressure sensor electronically detects applied force and converts it into actionable feedback signals, substituting the practitioner's subjective experience with objective electronic measurement and control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If pressure monitoring and feedback systems are added, then manufacturing precision and reliability improve, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocedural reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The feedback mechanism provides real-time pressure threshold alerts through multiple modalities (visual, auditory, tactile), enhancing procedural reliability by preventing excessive pressure application while maintaining a relatively simple device architecture through modular sensor and indicator components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The pressure indication system is designed to be universally applicable across different rotary instruments and procedures. The feedback mechanism can operate through multiple channels (visual, auditory, tactile), allowing a single system to serve multiple functions and enhance reliability without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If excessive pressure is applied, then productivity increases through faster tissue removal, but object-affected harmful factors worsen due to tissue damage and tool breakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetissue removal efficiencyVSAvoidtissue damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The pressure feedback system prevents excessive pressure application by alerting practitioners when the predefined threshold is reached, thereby avoiding tissue damage and tool breakage while maintaining optimal productivity through controlled pressure application throughout the procedure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies preliminary anti-action by establishing a predefined pressure threshold before the procedure begins and providing advance warning when this threshold is approached or exceeded. This preventive approach counteracts the tendency to apply excessive pressure for increased productivity before damage occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

4Loss of information

If pressure threshold alerts are implemented, then loss of information is reduced through better pressure awareness, but device complexity increases due to additional sensors and indicators

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure informationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The feedback system eliminates loss of pressure information by providing real-time alerts when the predefined threshold is reached. The sensor and indicator components work together to convey critical pressure information to the practitioner, reducing information loss while maintaining manageable device complexity through targeted monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system helps dental practitioners apply optimal pressure, minimizing tissue damage and tool breakage while maintaining efficiency, reducing the risk of heat generation and mechanical failure, thereby improving procedural outcomes and preventing complications like necrosis.

Implementation Method 1

a pressure sensor configured to monitor force or pressure applied through a rotary instrument

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensing:

Data Source

PatentUS20230051219A1Dental instrument pressure indication
Publication Date: 2023.02.16 UNIV OF FLORIDA RESEARCH FOUNDATION INC
  • US20230051219A1 patent drawing
  • US20230051219A1 patent drawing
  • US20230051219A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure relates to rotary instrument indication systems. Also disclosed herein are rotary tools including indication systems. The indication systems can include a pressure sensor that can monitor force or pressured applied through a rotary instrument. A pressure indicator can also provide a feedback indication when the monitored force or pressure reaches or exceeds a predefined threshold. In some aspects, the rotary instrument is a dental drill.