Dental Paste Filling Chambers for Bubble-Free Deaeration
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing dental paste filling technologies fail to efficiently defoam the paste and prevent air bubble entrainment during filling, leading to undesirable effects on physical properties and aesthetics, and potential paste deterioration due to oxygen exposure.
Innovation Solution
A dental paste filling device and method that includes a storage chamber with a depressurizing and defoaming device, a filling chamber with a deaerating device, and a controlled supply flow passage to separately manage defoaming and air bubble prevention, using a discharge control valve to ensure air-tight filling without bubbles.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Device complexity
If a single large chamber is used to store and fill dental paste, then device complexity is reduced, but air bubble entrainment increases and defoaming efficiency decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The single large chamber is divided into two separate chambers: a storage chamber for holding dental paste and a filling chamber for transferring paste to containers. This segmentation allows independent control of defoaming in the storage chamber and air bubble prevention in the filling chamber, resolving the contradiction between device simplicity and air bubble control.
2Ease of operation
If a rotational drive mechanism is used to transfer material, then material transfer is achieved, but production efficiency decreases due to slow container replacement
Solution Approach 1:
The rotational drive mechanism is replaced with a pressure-based transfer system. A pressurizing device forces the dental paste through a supply flow passage into containers positioned in the filling chamber, eliminating the need for rotation and enabling rapid container replacement without compromising material transfer effectiveness.
3Object-generated harmful factors
If a large chamber is depressurized for defoaming, then paste defoaming is achieved, but energy consumption and processing time increase
Solution Approach 1:
The large chamber is segmented into a storage chamber and a filling chamber, each with independent depressurization capability. The storage chamber can be depressurized to defoam the paste, while the filling chamber maintains positive pressure or atmospheric pressure to prevent air bubble entrainment during filling, reducing the energy and time required compared to depressurizing a single large chamber.
4Device complexity
If defoaming and filling are performed in the same chamber, then device complexity is reduced, but manufacturing precision of paste quality decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The system segments the paste handling process into two distinct chambers: the storage chamber for defoaming and the filling chamber for air-tight filling. This allows independent optimization of each process - defoaming in the storage chamber without contamination from container air, and precise filling in the filling chamber with controlled atmosphere, thereby improving paste quality consistency.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The device effectively defoams dental paste before filling and prevents air bubble entrainment, ensuring high production efficiency and maintaining the quality of the dental paste for oral use.
Implementation Method 1
a storage chamber depressurizing and defoaming device for depressurizing the inside of the storage chamber to defoam the dental paste within the storage chamber
Implementation Method 2
a filling chamber deaerating device for depressurizing the inside of the filling chamber to prevent entrainment of air bubbles into the dental paste
Data Source
AI summary
A dental paste filling device for filling dental paste in a container without entraining air bubbles is disclosed. The dental paste filling device includes: a paste supply stage serving as a supply source of the dental paste; a paste filling stage where the dental paste is filled in the container; and a supply flow passage connecting the both stages. The paste supply stage comprises: a storage chamber for storing the dental paste; a storage chamber depressurizing and defoaming device for depressurizing the inside of the storage chamber to defoam the dental paste within the storage chamber; and a storage chamber extruding device for extruding the dental paste within the storage chamber towards the supply flow passage. The paste filling stage comprises: a filling chamber having an open/close mechanism; a holder for detachably holding the container inside the filling chamber; a filling chamber deaerating device for depressurizing the inside of the filling chamber to prevent entrainment of air bubbles into the dental paste; and a reception port for introducing the dental paste into the filling chamber. The supply flow passage comprises: an upstream tube connected to the storage chamber; a downstream tube connected to the reception port of the filling chamber, and a discharge control valve disposed between the upstream tube and the downstream tube.


