Dental Stool Height Adjustment for Ergonomic Seat Back Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Dental practitioners face challenges with conventional seating that is not adjustable, mobile, or adaptable to different user sizes and preferences, requiring frequent adjustments and easy ingress/egress in confined spaces.

Innovation Solution

A height-adjustable mechanism for dental stools featuring a support member, movable height-adjusting assembly, and pushbutton actuator, allowing users to easily change the seat back and torso bar heights, with optional tilt and armrest adjustments for enhanced comfort and accessibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional non-adjustable seating is used, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability to different user sizes and preferences deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different user sizesVSAvoidseating mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements height-adjustable seat backs and torso bars through movable assemblies that can be positioned at different heights along guide grooves. This dynamic adjustment capability allows the seating to adapt to practitioners of various sizes while maintaining a relatively simple mechanical structure using guide members, engagement members, and spring-loaded mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If frequent height adjustments are enabled, then adaptability to different users is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to complex adjustment mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment rangeVSAvoidadjustment simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs spring-loaded engagement members that automatically engage with adjustment holes in the guide grooves when the movable assembly is positioned and released. This self-servicing mechanism eliminates the need for complex locking procedures or multiple steps, allowing practitioners to easily adjust heights by simply moving the assembly and releasing it, with the spring mechanism handling the locking action automatically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If a compact stool design is used, then ease of movement in confined spaces is improved, but adaptability to different practitioner sizes deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment capabilityVSAvoidstool size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the seat back and torso bar into separate movable height-adjusting assemblies that can be independently adjusted. This segmentation allows each component to be compact when in use but provides the full range of adjustment when needed, maintaining a small form factor for mobility while enabling comprehensive adaptability for practitioners of various sizes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple adjustment features are added, then adaptability to user preferences is improved, but device complexity worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment optionsVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses universal adjustment mechanisms where the same spring-loaded engagement member and guide groove system serves multiple functions for both the seat back height adjustment and the torso bar height adjustment. This multi-functional approach provides comprehensive adaptability for different user preferences while avoiding the need for separate complex mechanisms for each adjustment feature.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10098465B2Height adjusting mechanism and stool for dental practitioner
Publication Date: 2018.10.16 A DEC INC
  • US10098465B2 patent drawing
  • US10098465B2 patent drawing
  • US10098465B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A height adjusting mechanism for a dentistry stool comprises a support member, a movable height adjusting assembly and a pushbutton actuator. The support member is coupleable to the stool adjacent a seat of the stool. The movable height adjusting assembly is selectively movable up and down relative to the support member. The pushbutton actuator is positionable on a side of the movable height adjusting assembly adjacent a seated user, and is manually actuatable by the seated user to release the movable height adjusting assembly from a locked position at a current height to allow the movable height adjusting assembly to be moved to a new height. The height adjusting mechanism can be implemented to provide a height-adjustable seat back and/or a height-adjustable torso bar.