Dental Modeling Tip With Elastomer Coating

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Dental hand tools face challenges in being universally applicable for both modeling and filling tasks while maintaining hygiene, as existing solutions either stick to restoration materials or have difficult-to-clean coupling members that lead to bacterial contamination.

Innovation Solution

A dental hand tool with a modeling tip made of hard plastic, featuring a softer elastomer coating with low surface energy and a protruding core, combined with a coupling member design that allows easy cleaning and secure attachment, reducing the risk of bacterial contamination and material adhesion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a blind hole coupling element is used to securely hold the tip, then the tip attachment security is improved, but the ease of cleaning deteriorates leading to bacterial accumulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetip attachment securityVSAvoidease of cleaning
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the traditional blind hole design by using an open coupling element that extends beyond the end face of the connecting part. This allows cleaning access from the open end while maintaining secure tip holding through the extended structure that can engage with the tip's coupling feature.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling element is designed as a separate, removable component that can be detached from the connecting part. This segmentation allows the coupling element to be easily removed for thorough cleaning and sterilization, eliminating the cleaning difficulties of integrated blind hole designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If a hard plastic modeling tip is used for precision work, then the manufacturing precision is improved, but the adhesion to restorative material worsens causing material to stick to the tip

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodeling precisionVSAvoidmaterial adhesion
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different surface properties to different regions of the modeling tip. The tip features a dual-surface design with a non-stick coating on one surface for material contact and a different surface on the opposite side, allowing precise control over where material adheres and where it releases during the modeling process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the surface energy parameter of the modeling tip by applying a non-stick coating (such as PTFE or silicone) to the hard plastic tip. This coating reduces the surface energy and adhesion properties, preventing restorative material from sticking to the tip while maintaining the tip's structural hardness and precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If a convex voluminous tip is used for packing material, then the ease of operation is improved, but the manufacturing precision deteriorates for fine modeling tasks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepacking efficiencyVSAvoidfine modeling capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the modeling tip with a dual-function geometry that can dynamically adapt to different tasks. The tip features a convex voluminous region for packing operations and a finer opposing end for precise modeling, allowing the dentist to switch between functions by orienting the tip differently during the procedure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The tool achieves precise modeling and handling of composite dental materials with low adhesion, enabling secure attachment and easy removal, while the non-stick coating and design prevent bacterial accumulation, enhancing hygiene and operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The coating is preferably designed as an elastomer, which exhibits low surface energy, low wettability, and very good non-stick properties

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLow surface energy: Surface Tension

Implementation Method 2

The coating material is selected to have a particularly low surface energy, preferably less than 35 mN/m. The material is also preferably selected to have an exceptionally low wetting tendency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNon-stick properties: Adhesive

Implementation Method 3

The short, protruding end of the core allows for fine modeling and chiseling

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical force: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 4

the tip is held by friction in a blind hole that is designed as a coupling element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 5

A snap-fit ​​connection is provided, and the diameter of the tip at the end of the shaft is slightly increased

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSnap-fit connection: Mechanical Fastener

Data Source

PatentEP3165193B1Handheld dental tool
Publication Date: 2020.07.15 IVOCLAR VIVADENT AG
  • EP3165193B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3165193B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP3165193B1 patent drawingFigure 6~7

AI summary

The dental hand tool has a handle with at least one connecting piece and coupling element at one end. The dental hand tool is also equipped with a second connecting piece and a second coupling element at the other end of the handle. A modeling tip with a shaft, compatible with the coupling element, is provided. The modeling tip has a coating made of a material that is more flexible than the material of the rest of the modeling tip. In particular, this material has a lower surface energy than the rest of the modeling tip.