Deodorant Case Handle Worm Drive Torque Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Individuals with limited dexterity face difficulties in accessing and using common deodorant cases due to the fine motor skills required to rotate the lower portion and dispense deodorant, which is beyond their capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A personal hygiene assist system with a container and handle that includes a worm drive mechanism to transmit increased torque to the deodorant case's activation mechanism, allowing users to easily expose and access the deodorant, featuring a handle larger than the activation mechanism and an engaging mechanism that couples to the handle to facilitate rotation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a standard deodorant case activation mechanism is used, then the device structure remains simple, but it becomes difficult for persons with limited dexterity to operate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

An engaging mechanism acts as an intermediary between the handle and the deodorant case activation mechanism. This engaging mechanism includes a worm drive that translates the rotational motion of the handle into rotational motion of the activation mechanism, providing mechanical advantage and making it easier for persons with limited dexterity to operate the deodorant case.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The solution adds a mechanical transmission dimension by introducing a worm drive mechanism. Instead of directly rotating the activation mechanism, the user rotates the handle which connects to the worm drive, converting the rotation into motion that drives the activation mechanism through the worm gear engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If the handle is made larger to improve grip, then ease of operation improves, but the overall device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The deodorant case is nested within the container, and the activation mechanism is integrated into the deodorant case structure. The engaging mechanism is positioned within the container, coupling the handle to the activation mechanism. This nesting arrangement minimizes the overall device volume while still providing a larger handle for improved grip and operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Force

If the engaging mechanism transmits increased torque, then the ability to rotate the activation mechanism improves, but the mechanical complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetorque transmissionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The worm drive mechanism replaces a direct mechanical connection between the handle and activation mechanism. The worm gear engagement provides inherent mechanical advantage and torque multiplication, allowing the user to apply less force while still achieving the necessary torque to rotate the activation mechanism. The self-locking nature of the worm drive also provides operational reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables impaired users to easily access and use deodorant by providing a mechanism that transmits sufficient torque to rotate the deodorant case's activation mechanism, making it easier for those with manual dexterity issues to dispense deodorant.

Implementation Method 1

The engaging mechanism comprises a worm drive. The worm drive may include a worm and a worm gear. The worm may be coupled to the handle and engages, during use, the worm gear. In some embodiments, the handle rotates the worm which rotates the worm gear which rotates the activation mechanism of the deodorant case

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWorm drive: Worm Drive

Implementation Method 2

The engaging mechanism transmits increased torque to the activation mechanism of the deodorant case relative to torque applied to the handle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Data Source

PatentUS10028566B2Personal hygiene assist device
Publication Date: 2018.07.24 SAM HOUSTON STATE UNIVERSITY
  • US10028566B2 patent drawing
  • US10028566B2 patent drawing
  • US10028566B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some embodiments, a personal hygiene assist system may assist an impaired user in using deodorant. The system may include a container comprising an opening on an upper first side, opposite to a lower second side. The opening may include a substantially oblong shape configured to hold at least a lower portion of a deodorant case. The lower portion of the deodorant case may include an activation mechanism which upon rotation exposes additional deodorant positioned in the deodorant case. In some embodiments, the system may include a handle coupled to a third side coupling the first and second sides. In some embodiments, the system may include an engaging mechanism positioned in the container and coupled to the handle. When the handle is rotated the engaging mechanism may engage and rotate the activation mechanism of the deodorant exposing additional deodorant positioned in the deodorant case.