Deployable Dining Table Using Non-Parallel Rails for Compound Movement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing deployable tables in aircraft passenger suites require complex mechanisms for vertical and horizontal movement, making them impractical and uncomfortable for use due to mismatched heights with static structures like vanities and desks, and hinder seat adjustability and ingress/egress.

Innovation Solution

A deployable table assembly with non-parallel static rails and hinges that allow compound movement between a stowed and deployed position, enabling vertical and horizontal translation, and featuring stabilizing arms for ergonomic positioning and compact stowage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a table deploys from beneath a forward static structure, then the table can be positioned closer to the seat for ergonomic use, but complex mechanisms are required to achieve both vertical and horizontal movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveergonomic positioningVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the table movable between stowed and deployed positions through hinges that enable compound movement. The table transitions from a fixed stowed position beneath the vanity to a deployed position where it is forward of and lower than the vanity, achieving ergonomic positioning without requiring overly complex mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs non-parallel static rails that guide hinge movement in multiple dimensions. The hinges travel along rails that are not parallel to each other, enabling the table to achieve both vertical lowering and horizontal forward movement simultaneously through a coordinated two-dimensional path rather than requiring separate mechanisms for each dimension.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If complex hinge mechanisms are used to change table orientation, then the table can move between vertical and horizontal positions, but the mechanism becomes overly complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetable orientationVSAvoidhinge mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses non-parallel rails to guide hinge movement through a coordinated two-dimensional path. Instead of requiring complex mechanisms to achieve both vertical and horizontal movement separately, the hinges travel along non-parallel rails that naturally guide the table through the required orientation changes as a unified motion, simplifying the overall mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS9840331B2Deployable dining table
Publication Date: 2017.12.12 BE AEROSPACE INC
  • US9840331B2 patent drawing
  • US9840331B2 patent drawing
  • US9840331B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A deployable table assembly including a table, first and second non-parallel static rails, and first and second hinges attaching the table to the first and second non-parallel static rails, wherein the first and second hinges configured to travel along the first and second non-parallel static rails to move the table between a stowed position and a deployed position, wherein the table when in the deployed position is forward of and vertically lower than the table when in the stowed position.