Deployable Sofa Table With Flush Stowage and Stable Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

In small interior spaces, it is challenging to accommodate both a couch and a stable table without overcrowding, as traditional tables are either unstable or take up too much space, and existing deployable table solutions often require additional supports or are not flush with the furniture when stowed.

Innovation Solution

A combination furniture article with a deployable and stowable table structure that is flush-mounted within the seatback or side of a sofa, using a frame with a cantilevered construction and retention means such as magnets and spring-damper systems to secure the table in a horizontal position without additional supports, allowing for efficient space use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional table is placed in small interior spaces, then a stable platform is provided, but the space becomes overcrowded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of tableVSAvoidspace occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The table is designed to be deployable rather than stationary, allowing it to transition between a retracted state (when not in use) and an extended stable platform state (when needed). This dynamic configuration enables the table to provide stability on-demand while minimizing space occupation when retracted into the furniture piece.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The table structure is nested within the furniture piece when not in use, with the table top and support mechanisms stored inside the furniture's internal cavity. This nesting approach allows the table to be completely concealed, eliminating its spatial footprint while maintaining full functionality when deployed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Area of stationary object

If lap tray tables are used instead of stable tables, then space is saved, but the platform stability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace usageVSAvoidplatform stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The table employs a dynamic support mechanism with extendable legs that actively engage to provide robust stability when the table is in the horizontal position. This dynamic support system transitions from a compact stored state to an extended stable configuration, offering firm platform support that far exceeds static lap tray tables while maintaining space efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If narrow tables are placed behind or beside the couch, then items can be supported, but the tables are unstable and prone to falling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvenience of item supportVSAvoidtable stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The table is merged with the furniture piece through integrated mounting, where the table's support structure is mechanically connected to the furniture's frame. This integration provides inherent stability by anchoring the table to a solid, immovable structure, eliminating the instability and falling risks associated with freestanding narrow tables while maintaining convenient item support functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Area of stationary object

If a deployable table is added to furniture, then space efficiency is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace efficiencyVSAvoidtable mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The deployable table mechanism is segmented into distinct functional components: a table top portion, a support leg assembly, and a control mechanism. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies the overall system by breaking down the complex deployable structure into manageable, modular parts that can be manufactured and assembled separately.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Provides a stable and convenient table surface that can be deployed when needed and stowed flush with the furniture, optimizing space usage and preventing clutter, while maintaining stability and convenience for placing items.

Implementation Method 1

spring-damper systems to secure the table in a horizontal position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring-damper system: Spring

Implementation Method 2

spring-damper systems to secure the table in a horizontal position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping: Damping

Implementation Method 3

retention means such as magnets and spring-damper systems to secure the table

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetism: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS8434415B1Deployable furniture table
Publication Date: 2013.05.07 FEDERICI BETSY
  • US8434415B1 patent drawing
  • US8434415B1 patent drawing
  • US8434415B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a combination furniture article and table support. The device comprises an article of furniture having an upstanding seatback and a flush-mounted frame therealong. The frame supports a hingeable tabletop that is flush with the seatback when in a stowed state. When deployed, the table is pulled away from the frame, rotated outward and secured within a cavity along the upper interior portion of the frame. This cavity secures over the upper edge of the table and supports the table in a horizontal configuration. The preferred embodiment utilizes a spring and damper element to draw the table into the cavity; however several embodiments are contemplated. The lower underside of the table includes a magnet or ferric material that aligns with a magnet within the lower portion of the frame to retain the table within the frame when stowed.