3D Body Avatar Generation Using Depth Camera and Mirror Display

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a system that can capture anatomy accurately and share it with others, which could be utilized in fields like surgery, clothing, footwear, and 3D printing.

Innovation Solution

A kiosk system equipped with a mirror display, depth camera, touchscreen sensor, proximity sensor, RFID module, and a processor to generate a dimensionally accurate body avatar. The system allows users to create a customized avatar using depth camera technology and upload it for use in the metaverse or for online purchases.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional 2D image capture methods are used, then the system complexity is low, but the measurement precision of body anatomy is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebody anatomy measurement precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from traditional 2D image capture to 3D depth mapping by introducing a depth camera that captures spatial information in the third dimension. This enables precise measurement of body anatomy including height, width, and depth parameters, resolving the measurement precision issue while the integrated kiosk design keeps system complexity manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical measurement systems with optical-based depth camera technology. The depth camera uses structured light or time-of-flight methods to capture 3D body geometry without requiring physical contact or complex mechanical scanning apparatus, thus improving measurement precision while maintaining reasonable system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If manual body measurement methods are used, then the equipment cost is low, but the productivity of avatar creation is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveavatar creation speedVSAvoidmeasurement system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service avatar creation where users independently complete the measurement process by standing in front of the depth camera. The automated capture and processing eliminate the need for operators, significantly improving productivity while the turnkey kiosk solution keeps deployment complexity manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary 3D body scanning and measurement automatically before the user even begins avatar customization. This pre-processing of anatomical data accelerates the overall avatar creation workflow, improving productivity while the automated nature reduces operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If simple avatar creation methods are used, then the ease of operation is high, but the manufacturing precision of body-representative avatars is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveavatar dimensional accuracyVSAvoidavatar creation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically captures 3D depth information and generates dimensionally accurate avatars without requiring users to manually input measurements or perform complex positioning. The depth camera and processing algorithms handle the complexity, providing high manufacturing precision while maintaining ease of operation through automated workflows.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

Complex manual measurement and modeling tasks are replaced with automated computer vision and 3D reconstruction algorithms. The system processes depth camera data automatically to generate precise avatar geometries, achieving high manufacturing precision while users only need to stand still for scanning, maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Measurement precision

If physical fitting rooms are used, then the measurement precision is high, but the loss of time for customers is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebody measurement accuracyVSAvoidfitting process time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces physical fitting room infrastructure with a digital 3D scanning and virtual try-on system. The depth camera captures body measurements in seconds, and virtual garments are instantly rendered on the avatar, eliminating the time-consuming process of physically trying on multiple items while maintaining measurement accuracy through automated 3D reconstruction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a digital 3D copy of the user's body geometry that can be used for virtual fitting. This digital twin captures accurate body measurements instantly, replacing the need for repeated physical measurements in fitting rooms and significantly reducing the time customers spend on the fitting process while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides a convenient method for generating realistic avatars that can be used in various applications, enhancing the in-store shopping experience by allowing for accurate virtual try-ons and personalized recommendations, thereby reducing return rates and improving customer satisfaction.

Implementation Method 1

The application will be unity based, and incorporate a depth camera such as the Intel RealSense or Microsoft Kinect camera system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDepth sensing: Time of Flight

Data Source

PatentUS12307566B2Systems and methods for creating avatars
Publication Date: 2025.05.20 TRAN BAO Q
  • US12307566B2 patent drawing
  • US12307566B2 patent drawing
  • US12307566B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system includes a kiosk with a mirror display; a depth camera coupled to the display; a touchscreen sensor coupled to the display; a proximity sensor; a radio frequency identification (RFID) module; and a processor coupled to the mirror display, the depth camera, the touchscreen sensor, the proximity sensor, and the RFID module to interact with a user; and a module executed by the processor to generate a dimensionally accurate body avatar.