Multi-Camera Subject Tracking via Depth Map Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Digital photographing apparatuses with multiple cameras struggle to automatically switch between wide-angle and telephoto images to accurately track and capture moving subjects without user intervention, leading to suboptimal image composition and focus.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a processor that captures wide-angle and telephoto images simultaneously, detects motion information using depth maps, and automatically switches between the two based on subject speed and direction to maintain optimal focus and composition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a plurality of cameras with different focal lengths is used to capture images at various distances, then image quality at various distances is improved, but automatic switching between cameras without user manipulation is difficult to achieve

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidautomatic camera switching
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses depth information from depth maps as feedback to automatically determine which camera should be active. The processor analyzes the depth map to identify the main subject and its distance, then switches between wide-angle and telephoto cameras based on this feedback, achieving automation without user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-service by automatically selecting and switching between cameras based on its own analysis of the scene. The processor independently evaluates depth information and motion information to determine the optimal camera configuration, eliminating the need for user input or manual switching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If manual user manipulation is required to switch between wide-angle and telephoto images, then camera control precision is improved, but operation convenience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera control precisionVSAvoidoperation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system allows the camera system to serve itself by automatically selecting between wide-angle and telephoto modes based on depth map analysis. The processor independently determines the main subject and switches cameras without requiring user manipulation, thereby improving ease of operation while maintaining control precision through algorithmic accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If the second camera is controlled to move to track the main subject, then subject tracking accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubject tracking accuracyVSAvoidcamera movement control
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements dynamics by enabling the second camera to move and track the main subject dynamically. Based on motion information detected from depth maps, the processor controls the second camera to follow the subject's movement, achieving high tracking accuracy while adapting to changing scene conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10291842B2Digital photographing apparatus and method of operating the same
Publication Date: 2019.05.14 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10291842B2 patent drawing
  • US10291842B2 patent drawing
  • US10291842B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A digital photographing apparatus includes: a first camera configured to acquire a wide-angle image including a main subject, a second camera configured to capture a telephoto image having the main subject zoomed in with respect to the wide-angle image; and a processor configured to acquire motion information of the main subject based on the wide-angle image and the telephoto image and configured to determine one of the wide-angle image and the telephoto image as a main image based on the motion information.