Bicycle Rear Derailleur Movable Seat Assembly Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bicycle rear derailleurs often fail to perfectly align with varying bicycle frame thicknesses, leading to misalignment of the chain guide with sprockets, and current solutions involving gaskets are inconvenient and ineffective.

Innovation Solution

A bicycle rear derailleur design featuring a seat assembly with a movable first seat body and a linkage assembly that allows for adjustment along a central shaft, enabling the chain guide to be aligned with the sprocket without detaching the derailleur or using additional gaskets, through a rotatable adjustment component that moves the first seat body relative to the bicycle frame.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If gaskets are used to adjust the position of the chain guide, then the chain guide position can be adjusted, but the process becomes troublesome and inconvenient requiring detaching and installation of the rear derailleur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechain guide position adjustmentVSAvoidtime for detaching and installing rear derailleur
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The first seat body is designed to be movable relative to the second seat body along the central line of the shaft, allowing dynamic adjustment of the chain guide position without removing the derailleur. This transforms a static installation into a dynamic adjustable system, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The seat assembly is divided into two separate seat bodies (first seat body and second seat body) that can move relative to each other. This segmentation allows independent adjustment of the chain guide position while maintaining the overall structural integrity of the rear derailleur, eliminating the need for complete detachment and reinstallation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If gaskets are added to align the chain guide with the sprocket, then position adjustment is attempted, but the gasket may not exactly allow the chain guide to be aligned with the sprocket

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechain guide alignment with sprocketVSAvoidadaptability to different frame thicknesses
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the adjustable parameter from discrete gasket thicknesses to continuous linear movement along the shaft's central line. The first seat body can move smoothly to any position along the shaft, providing precise control over chain guide alignment while adapting to various frame thicknesses, thus resolving the precision versus adaptability contradiction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If the rear derailleur is designed to fit varying bicycle frame thicknesses, then adaptability is improved, but the chain guide may still misalign with sprockets

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different frame thicknessesVSAvoidchain guide alignment with sprocket
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The movable first seat body provides dynamic adjustment capability that complements the static adaptability of the derailleur design. While the overall structure adapts to different frame thicknesses, the movable seat body enables precise fine-tuning of chain guide alignment, resolving the contradiction between general adaptability and specific alignment precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11667349B2Bicycle rear derailleur
Publication Date: 2023.06.06 TEKTRO TECH
  • US11667349B2 patent drawing
  • US11667349B2 patent drawing
  • US11667349B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bicycle rear derailleur includes a seat assembly, a movable component, a linkage assembly, and a chain guide. The seat assembly includes a first seat body, a second seat body, and a shaft. The shaft is disposed through the first seat body and the second seat body and configured to be mounted on the bicycle frame, and the second seat body is configured to connect the first seat body with the bicycle frame. The linkage assembly connects the movable component with the first seat body. The chain guide is pivotably disposed on the movable component. The first seat body is movable towards or away from the second seat body along a central line of the shaft.