Destination Estimation Using Certainty Threshold Filtering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional destination estimating apparatuses in navigation systems face accuracy issues when estimating destinations based on past locations, as they often include candidates with low certainty factors, leading to incorrect rankings and reduced accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A destination estimating apparatus that includes a history storing unit, a destination estimating unit, a candidate excluding unit, and a model storing unit, which excludes destination candidates with certainty factors below a predetermined threshold and uses a probability model to rank and select high-probability destinations, improving accuracy by focusing on routine and recently visited locations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If all past destination locations are included as destination candidates, then the system can cover more possible destinations, but the estimation accuracy decreases due to inclusion of low-certainty candidates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage of destination candidatesVSAvoiddestination estimation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes low-certainty destination candidates from the candidate list based on a certainty factor calculation. The candidate excluding unit eliminates locations that do not meet the threshold criteria, thereby improving estimation accuracy while maintaining coverage of high-probability destinations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different quality standards to different destination candidates based on their individual certainty factors. Each candidate is evaluated separately using historical data, situation information, and user information to determine its suitability, rather than applying a uniform inclusion criterion to all candidates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If the system automatically estimates destination without user input, then user convenience is improved, but estimation accuracy may decrease due to incorrect predictions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoiddestination estimation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms by utilizing historical destination data and user information to continuously refine the certainty factor calculation. The system learns from past user behavior patterns and adjusts its estimation criteria, providing improved accuracy while maintaining automatic operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically adjusts the certainty factor threshold and weighting parameters based on historical data analysis. By changing these parameters according to learned user patterns and situation contexts, the system optimizes the balance between automatic convenience and estimation accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If more historical data is used for estimation, then the system can better understand user patterns, but the complexity of processing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveestimation accuracyVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential and relevant features from historical data for the certainty factor calculation, rather than processing all available data uniformly. This selective extraction reduces computational complexity while maintaining the ability to identify important user patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different processing depths and analytical methods to different portions of historical data based on their relevance and recency. More recent and frequently occurring patterns receive greater analytical attention, while less relevant historical data is processed more efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS8775080B2Destination estimating apparatus, navigation system including the destination estimating apparatus, destination estimating method, and destination estimating program
Publication Date: 2014.07.08 DENSO CORP
  • US8775080B2 patent drawing
  • US8775080B2 patent drawing
  • US8775080B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An object of this invention is to improve the accuracy of estimating a destination in a destination estimating apparatus. A destination estimating apparatus 100 includes: a learning data storing unit 9b that stores a history of a location specified as a destination in the past; a destination estimating unit 83 that estimates a destination from among a plurality of destination candidates including a location stored in the learning data storing unit 9b; and a candidate excluding unit 84 that, based on the history stored in the learning data storing unit 9b, excludes a destination candidate for which it is determined that a certainty factor of being a destination is lower than a predetermined threshold value from destination candidates that are estimated as being a destination by the destination estimating unit 83.