Detachable Camera Module for Full-Screen Mobile Terminals

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Solution Overview

Problem

The space occupied by the front camera in mobile terminals limits the screen ratio of mobile phones, hindering the realization of full-screen designs.

Innovation Solution

A detachable camera module that can be installed on a mobile terminal, featuring a main board with a battery and a capturing assembly, allowing the camera to be housed within the terminal's structure without occupying display space, enabling wireless connectivity for increased screen ratio.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the front camera is integrated into the mobile terminal body, then the camera functionality is available, but the screen ratio is reduced due to occupied display space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera functionalityVSAvoidscreen ratio
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The camera module is separated from the mobile terminal body into an independent detachable unit. The terminal body and camera module can be used independently or combined, allowing the camera to provide functionality without permanently occupying display space when detached

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The camera module is positioned in a different spatial dimension relative to the terminal body - it can be attached to the side or back of the device rather than integrated into the front display area, thus not reducing the screen ratio when the camera is not in use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of stationary object

If a detachable camera module is used, then the screen ratio is increased, but the device complexity increases due to additional mounting and connection mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen ratioVSAvoidmounting and connection structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting structure serves multiple functions: it provides mechanical attachment, electrical connection through contact pads, and structural support. The same contact pads used for mounting also serve as electrical contacts for power and data transmission, reducing the need for separate connection mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical connection components are integrated into the mounting structure itself. The contact pads are formed on the mounting plate, combining the mechanical mounting function with the electrical connection function in a single integrated component

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Area of stationary object

If the camera module is detachable, then wireless connectivity is enabled for increased screen ratio, but the reliability of connection may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen ratioVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting structure with contact pads serves as an intermediary that provides both mechanical stability and electrical connection. This intermediary component ensures reliable wired connection when attached, while wireless communication protocols handle the wireless connectivity requirement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3748949B1Camera module and mobile terminal
Publication Date: 2022.08.17 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • EP3748949B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3748949B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3748949B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Disclosed is a camera module (10) capable of being detachably arranged on and operating with a host (20) of a mobile terminal cooperatively and used in combination with the host (20). The camera module (10) comprising a main board (100), a battery (200), a lens assembly (300), and a housing (400). The main board (100) defines a first mounting hole (110). The battery (200) is stacked on the main board (100). The battery (200) defines a second mounting hole (210) corresponding to the first mounting hole (110). The lens assembly (300) includes a bracket (310) and a camera (320). The camera (320) is installed on the bracket (310), and the bracket (310) is contained in a space defined by both the first and the second mounting holes. The camera (320) is arranged through the first mounting hole (110). The incident surface (321) of the camera (320) is exposed out of the first mounting hole (110). The housing (400) is arranged on the main board (100) and the battery (200).