Detachable Capacitor Connection for Storage Device RMA

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing connection methods for capacitors in storage devices, such as direct soldering to a printed circuit board, complicate testing, repair, and replacement in mass production and return merchandise authorization (RMA) operations, as they require reflow and manual rework to remove and replace failed capacitors.

Innovation Solution

A detachable capacitor connection structure is introduced, featuring connection elements like dual in-line package sockets, right angle sockets, headers, and sockets with crimp structures, and connectors with fingers and pin headers, allowing capacitors to be easily connected and disconnected from the circuit board, facilitating easy replacement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If direct soldering is used to connect capacitors to the circuit board, then the connection is stable and reliable, but the complexity of testing, repair, and replacement increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidcapacitor replacement ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The connection structure is divided into separate components: a connector mounted on the circuit board and a corresponding socket on the capacitor module. This segmentation allows the capacitor module to be detached and replaced independently without affecting the circuit board, resolving the contradiction between connection stability and repair ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A connector-socket interface acts as an intermediary between the circuit board and the capacitor module. This intermediary provides a reliable electrical connection while enabling easy detachment and replacement, thus maintaining connection stability while dramatically improving ease of repair and replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If direct soldering is used to connect capacitors, then the connection is permanent and secure, but manual rework is required for removal and replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection permanenceVSAvoidtime for removal and replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The connection system is segmented into a permanent connector mounted on the circuit board and a detachable socket on the capacitor module. The connector provides permanent, secure attachment to the board, while the socket enables quick detachment, eliminating the need for time-consuming soldering rework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connection structure transitions from a static soldered joint to a dynamic detachable interface. The connector-socket mechanism allows the connection to be easily made and broken, reducing the time required for capacitor replacement while maintaining connection security during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If capacitors are soldered directly to the circuit board, then the structure is simple, but testing and repair operations become complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection structure simplicityVSAvoidtesting and repair ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The connection structure is segmented into a connector on the circuit board and a socket on the capacitor module. This segmentation maintains relative structural simplicity while dramatically improving ease of testing and repair, as the capacitor module can be easily detached and replaced without complex soldering operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11652310B2Storage device with detachable capacitor connection structure
Publication Date: 2023.05.16 SK HYNIX INC
  • US11652310B2 patent drawing
  • US11652310B2 patent drawing
  • US11652310B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A detachable capacitor connection structure is provided for a storage device. In an embodiment, a connection element detachably connects a capacitor module including one or more capacitors to a circuit board such that the capacitor module is stacked over the circuit board. The connection element includes: a first connector including two pin headers, mounted on a bottom plane of the capacitor module; and a second connector including two sockets, mounted on a top plane of the circuit board corresponding to the bottom of the capacitor module, suitable for connecting the first connector to the circuit board.