Detachable HMI for Motor Control Accessibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Limited access to pump motor installations, such as those in swimming pools, makes it difficult and potentially unsafe to program timer control devices due to proximity to walls or other structures.

Innovation Solution

A motor assembly with a detachable human-machine interface (HMI) that can be coupled to the motor controller, allowing user input for controlling the electric motor both when attached to the housing and when remotely located, using an interface cord to communicate commands to the motor controller.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the HMI is integrated into the motor controller housing, then the control function is reliable, but the accessibility for programming becomes difficult and unsafe

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAccessibility for programmingVSAvoidControl function reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into two separate components: the motor controller housing containing the motor controller, and the HMI device that can be detached. This segmentation allows the HMI to be removed from the confined motor housing area and mounted in an accessible location, resolving the contradiction between reliability (maintained through wireless/ wired communication) and accessibility (improved through physical separation).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A communication interface (interface cord or wireless communication) acts as an intermediary between the HMI and the motor controller. This intermediary maintains the control function reliability by ensuring continuous communication while allowing the HMI to be physically separated from the motor controller housing for better accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the HMI is mounted remotely from the motor controller, then accessibility is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAccessibility for programmingVSAvoidSystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The HMI is designed as a universal control device that can communicate with the motor controller through multiple methods (interface cord for wired communication or wireless communication). This multi-functionality allows the system to maintain simplicity by choosing the most appropriate communication method while enabling remote mounting for improved accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the HMI is detachably coupled to the housing, then flexibility is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveInstallation flexibilityVSAvoidManufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The detachable coupling mechanism segments the HMI mounting system into separate components (mounting interface on housing, corresponding interface on HMI device). This segmentation provides installation flexibility by allowing the HMI to be attached or removed as needed, while the modular nature of the interfaces keeps manufacturing complexity manageable through standardized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting system transitions from a fixed integrated design to a dynamic detachable design. The HMI can be coupled to or decoupled from the housing based on installation requirements, providing adaptability while using simple coupling mechanisms that do not significantly increase manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8981684B2Human-machine interface for motor control
Publication Date: 2015.03.17 REGAL BELOIT AMERICA INC
  • US8981684B2 patent drawing
  • US8981684B2 patent drawing
  • US8981684B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A motor assembly includes an electric motor having a stator and a rotor. A housing is coupled to the electric motor. A motor controller is disposed within the housing. A human machine interface (HMI) is selectively detachably coupled to the housing and in communication with the motor controller. The HMI includes a user input for control of the electric motor when the HMI is coupled to the housing and for control of the electric motor when the HMI is separately disposed from the housing.