Detachable Insulator Support Assembly for Gas-Insulated Lines

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for mounting and demounting insulators in gas-insulated transmission lines face issues such as welding spatters, complexity, and high costs due to mechanical wedge connections, which can damage structures during replacement or removal.

Innovation Solution

An insulation supporting assembly using detachable connections with threaded fasteners, comprising an insulator with supporting legs and connecting plates, allows for easy mounting and demounting by securing the insulator to the outer enclosure and inner conductor through threaded fasteners, enhancing stability and reducing contamination risks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If welding is used to mount the insulator to the outer enclosure and conductor, then the connection strength is improved, but welding spatters contaminate the insulator, conductor, and inner surface of the enclosure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidwelding spatter contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces connecting plates as intermediary components between the insulator and the outer enclosure/conductor. These connecting plates serve as mediators that provide mechanical attachment points without requiring direct welding to the insulator body, thus preventing welding spatter contamination while maintaining connection strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the mounting structure into separate components: the insulator body, supporting legs, and connecting plates. This segmentation allows the connecting plates to be positioned and secured separately from the insulator body, enabling attachment without welding to the insulator itself and thereby avoiding contamination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If mechanical wedge connection and necking process are used to mount the insulator, then welding spatter contamination is avoided, but the process is time-consuming and costly due to special jigs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding spatter contaminationVSAvoidmounting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting plates are pre-formed with attachment features that enable direct bolting or clamping to the outer enclosure and conductor. This preliminary preparation of mounting interfaces eliminates the need for time-consuming on-site jig setup and complex mechanical wedge operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting plates serve as intermediary components that simplify the mounting process by providing standardized attachment interfaces. This intermediary structure replaces complex mechanical wedge connections and eliminates the need for special jigs, reducing both time and cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If mechanical wedge connection and necking process are used to mount the insulator, then welding spatter contamination is avoided, but the connection structures are damaged when replacing or removing the insulator

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding spatter contaminationVSAvoidconnection structure integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the mounting system into the insulator body and separate connecting plates. This segmentation allows the connecting plates to be detached and reattached without applying stress to the insulator body or the outer enclosure, preserving the integrity of these critical structures during insulator replacement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting plates act as sacrificial intermediaries that can be easily removed and reinstalled without damaging the insulator or the outer enclosure. This intermediary layer protects the integrity of the main connection structures during maintenance operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3963682B1Insulation supporting assembly and gas-insulated transmission line
Publication Date: 2025.12.03 HITACHI ENERGY LTD
  • EP3963682B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3963682B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3963682B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an insulation supporting assembly. The insulation supporting assembly comprises an insulator and at least one connecting plate. The insulator comprises a central portion and at least one supporting leg. The central portion comprises a through hole extending along a central axis and adapted to receive an inner conductor of a gas-insulated transmission line. The supporting leg extends outwardly from the central portion in a radial direction normal to the central axis. Each of the connecting plates is arranged at an end of a respective supporting leg and comprises at least one first hole for mounting the respective connecting plate to an outer enclosure of the gas-insulated transmission line by a first threaded fastener. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a gas-insulated transmission line comprising the above-mentioned insulation supporting assembly as well.