Detachable Positioning Member for Process Cartridge Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional process cartridges require time and effort for maintenance and replacement of developer bearers due to the need to remove and separate positioning members from the image bearer and developing device.

Innovation Solution

A positioning member with a fitting portion, groove, and restricting member that allows the shaft portion of the second rotating body to be slidably movable in the groove, reducing the effort required for maintenance and replacement by enabling easy attachment and detachment of the developing device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the positioning member is securely fixed to the process cartridge using multiple screws, then the facing distance accuracy between the developing roller and photoconductor drum is maintained, but the time and effort required for maintenance and replacement of the developer bearer increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefacing distance accuracyVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning member is divided into a main body portion and a detachable restricting member. The restricting member can be separately removed from the groove in the main body portion, allowing the developing device to be detached without removing the entire positioning member or disturbing the photoconductor drum. This segmentation enables maintenance while preserving positioning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The restricting member is designed to be movable within the groove, transitioning between a fixed position that maintains positioning accuracy and a removable position that enables easy detachment of the developing device. This dynamic design allows the system to switch between stability and ease of maintenance based on operational needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the positioning member is removed completely for developer bearer replacement, then access to the developing device is improved, but the photoconductor drum must be separated from the positioning member which increases complexity and time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to developing deviceVSAvoiddisassembly steps
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning member is segmented into a main body portion that remains fixed to the process cartridge and a detachable restricting member. This allows the restricting member to be removed independently to access the developing device, while the main body portion with the photoconductor drum remains in place, reducing disassembly complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The restricting member is extracted as a separate detachable component from the positioning member. This extracted component can be removed independently to provide access to the developing device for maintenance, while the core positioning structure remains intact and connected to the photoconductor drum.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentEP4211514B1Positioning member, holding device, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.03.04 RICOH CO LTD
  • EP4211514B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4211514B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP4211514B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6B

AI summary

A positioning member (40) defines a facing distance between a first rotating body (11) and a second rotating body (13a). The positioning member includes a fitting portion (40a), a groove (40b), and a restricting member (41, 45, 46). A fitted portion (11a) of the first rotating body is to be rotatably fitted into the fitting portion. The groove has a groove shape extending in a predetermined direction from an opening to an abutting portion. A shaft portion (13a10) of the second rotating body is to be slidably movable in the groove. The restricting member restricts movement of the shaft portion in the predetermined direction in a state in which the shaft portion abuts on the abutting portion in the groove. The restricting member is detachably disposed on the groove.