Detachable RF Power Amplifier Modules for Multi-Band TV Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing power amplification devices for television signal transmission systems are integrated, making it difficult to replace only the power amplification elements, leading to whole device replacement in case of failures, especially when broadcasters are authorized for multiple frequency bands.

Innovation Solution

A power amplification device design where the power amplification unit is detachable from the combining unit, allowing for separate manufacturing and replacement of power amplification elements, with each unit comprising multiple amplifier circuits and specific frequency band combiners, such as Doherty combiners, for efficient operation across authorized frequency bands.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If power amplification devices are designed as integrated units, then system stability and signal coherence are improved, but maintenance complexity and replacement costs increase when failures occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem stabilityVSAvoidmaintenance efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The power amplification device is divided into separate functional modules: power amplification units and combining units. Each module can be independently maintained and replaced, allowing faulty components to be swapped without replacing the entire system, thus improving maintenance efficiency while preserving system stability through modular reconfiguration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If power amplification units are designed for specific frequency bands, then broadcasting performance for authorized bands is optimized, but device versatility across multiple frequency bands is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebroadcasting performanceVSAvoidfrequency band flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The combining unit is designed with multiple combiners that can handle different frequency bands (e.g., VHF and UHF). By keeping the power amplification units separate and interchangeable, the same amplification modules can be used across different frequency band configurations, allowing a single device to serve multiple broadcasting authorization scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If entire power amplification devices are replaced upon failure of individual components, then system reliability is maintained, but operational time loss and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem reliabilityVSAvoidoperational downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the device into replaceable power amplification units and a permanent combining unit, only the faulty amplification module needs to be replaced rather than the entire device. This modular approach significantly reduces operational downtime and maintenance costs while maintaining system reliability through quick module swaps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10587230B2Power amplification device and television signal transmission system
Publication Date: 2020.03.10 NEC CORP
  • US10587230B2 patent drawing
  • US10587230B2 patent drawing
  • US10587230B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A power amplification device comprises an amplifying unit and a combining unit. The amplifying unit is provided with a plurality of groups of amplifier circuits that amplifies the power of a radio frequency signal. The plurality of groups of amplifier circuits each includes a predetermined number of the amplifier circuits. The combining unit includes a plurality of combiners. The amplifying unit is housed by a first housing and the combining unit is housed by a second housing which is separate from the first housing. The amplifying unit is configured to be attachable to and detachable from the combining unit. The amplifying unit is configurable by one or more control voltages to perform amplification in classes AB, B and/or C. The amplification in classes AB, B, and/or C is compatible with a type of the combiner.