Vertical-Drainage Floor Drain with Detachable Siphon Cleaning
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing floor drains suffer from blockage issues and odor backflow, with existing solutions either failing to address both problems effectively or complicating maintenance and cleaning processes.
Innovation Solution
A vertical-drainage floor drain design featuring a base, drainage cover, and cover plate, with a drainage pipe, channel, and outlet, allowing for easy detachment and cleaning, and incorporating a siphon mechanism to prevent odor backflow and facilitate rapid drainage.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If a floor drain is designed to intercept sewage and prevent blockage, then anti-blocking performance is improved, but odor backflow prevention capability is insufficient
Solution Approach 1:
The floor drain is divided into multiple detachable components including a drain body, cover plate, and drainage cover. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for specific functions - the cover plate with cross bars for intercepting hair and debris, while the drain body contains the siphon mechanism for odor prevention, enabling both anti-blocking and odor backflow prevention capabilities
Solution Approach 2:
A siphon structure is introduced as an intermediary mechanism between the drainage system and the indoor environment. The siphon uses water seal to block odor gases from the sewage pipe while still allowing wastewater to drain through, effectively preventing odor backflow without compromising drainage functionality
2Object-generated harmful factors
If a floor drain uses a complex structure to prevent odor backflow, then odor prevention is improved, but ease of cleaning and maintenance deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The floor drain components are designed to be detachable from each other, with the cover plate and drainage cover able to be easily removed from the drain body. This segmentation transforms the complex odor prevention structure into modular units that can be separately cleaned and maintained, significantly improving ease of cleaning while maintaining effective odor backflow prevention
Solution Approach 2:
The siphon structure is integrated into the detachable drain body, allowing the entire odor prevention mechanism to be extracted and cleaned separately from the installation site. This extraction principle enables thorough cleaning of the siphon and drainage channel without requiring demolition or complex disassembly, maintaining odor prevention effectiveness while simplifying maintenance
3Reliability
If a floor drain intercepts hair and debris effectively, then anti-blocking performance is improved, but drainage speed may be reduced
Solution Approach 1:
The cover plate is designed with cross bars at specific locations and spacing to intercept hair and debris effectively, while the drainage cover and drain body provide unobstructed vertical drainage pathways. This local quality differentiation ensures that interception occurs only where necessary (at the surface level) while maintaining high drainage speed through the optimized flow path in the drain body
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The design effectively prevents odor backflow and blockage by utilizing a siphon effect and easy-to-clean components, ensuring rapid drainage and convenient maintenance.
Implementation Method 1
incorporating a siphon mechanism to prevent odor backflow and facilitate rapid drainage
Implementation Method 2
vertical-drainage floor drain... facilitate rapid drainage
Data Source
AI summary
The present invention discloses an anti-odor, anti-blocking and easy-to-clean vertical-drainage floor drain, which comprises a base, a drainage cover and a cover plate, wherein a drainage pipe is arranged in the base, a drainage channel is formed between the drainage pipe and the base, and a drainage outlet is simultaneously arranged at the upper end of the base; the drainage cover is detachably connected above the drainage pipe and forms a drainage cavity and a water inlet communicated with the drainage pipe; the cover plate is placed at the drainage outlet of the base and forms a drainage gap with the base; and the drainage cover comprises a cover body and a sleeve.


