Detecting Device Dual Light Source Reflective Distance Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing detection devices cannot change the object detectable distance without altering the infrared light output intensity, which limits their flexibility and accuracy in various detection scenarios.

Innovation Solution

The device employs a combination of a first light source emitting infrared light and a second light source emitting visible light of a different wavelength, with a reflecting section to adjust the detectable distance by altering the reflectance and optical path length, allowing the object detectable distance to be changed without modifying the infrared light output intensity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the infrared light output intensity is changed to adjust the detectable distance, then the detection range is extended, but the detection accuracy deteriorates due to interference between infrared and visible light

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetectable distanceVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the light emission function into two independent segments: a first light source for infrared light and a second light source for visible light. This segmentation allows independent control of each light source, enabling adjustment of detectable distance through visible light without affecting infrared light output intensity, thus maintaining detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a reflecting section as an intermediary element that reflects visible light from the second light source onto the object. This intermediary mechanism enables the visible light to serve as a mediator for adjusting the detectable distance without directly interfering with the infrared light detection path, thereby resolving the interference problem.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If only a single light source is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability to different detection scenarios is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in detection scenariosVSAvoidnumber of light sources
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements multi-functionality by equipping the detecting device with both a first light source for infrared light and a second light source for visible light. The first light source enables standard infrared detection, while the second light source with the reflecting section enables adjustment of the detectable distance. This multi-functional design enhances adaptability to different detection scenarios without requiring multiple separate devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables flexible adjustment of the detectable distance while maintaining consistent infrared light output, enhancing detection accuracy and avoiding false positives due to interference between infrared and visible light.

Implementation Method 1

a first light source configured to emit infrared light in the detection target space

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 2

a reflecting section provided in the direction in which the second light source emits the second light and configured to reflect the second light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 3

a light receiver configured to receive reflected infrared light emitted by the first light source and reflected by the object, and to receive radiating infrared light radiating from the object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared detection: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS11486817B2Detecting device, detecting unit, and detecting system
Publication Date: 2022.11.01 RICOH CO LTD
  • US11486817B2 patent drawing
  • US11486817B2 patent drawing
  • US11486817B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a detecting device, infrared light is emitted by a first source in a detection target space; second light of a wavelength different from the infrared light is emitted by a second source in a direction different from a direction of the infrared light being emitted by the first source. A reflecting section provided in the direction of the second light being emitted reflects the second light. A light receiver receives infrared light emitted by the first source and reflected by the object, and receives infrared light radiating from the object as a result of the object being irradiated with the infrared light emitted by the first source and being irradiated with the second light emitted by the second source and reflected by the reflecting section. A detector detects the object based on the infrared light received by the light receiver.