Detection Bracket With Movable Support Plate For Fire Suppression Cables

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Solution Overview

Problem

The installation, adjustment, and servicing of fusible mechanical linkages in fire suppression systems are complicated and time-consuming due to the complexity of the systems.

Innovation Solution

A detection bracket with a main body and support plates that are movable in response to a predetermined temperature condition, utilizing a fusible linkage to affix the support plates to the main body at lower temperatures and allowing them to move and release tension in the actuation cable at higher temperatures, simplifying the system and reducing the need for complex cable management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional fusible mechanical linkages are used with cable take-up devices, then fire suppression system activation is reliable, but installation and adjustment become complicated and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefire suppression system activationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the fusible link and cable take-up device into a single integrated detection bracket assembly. The support plate serves both as the cable management component and as part of the fusible linkage system, eliminating the need for separate cable take-up devices and reducing overall system complexity while maintaining reliable activation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The detection bracket is designed to perform multiple functions: it provides cable support and tension management through the movable support plate, serves as part of the fusible linkage system for temperature-responsive activation, and enables continuous cable installation. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed in the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If conventional fusible mechanical linkages are used, then cable tension control is achieved, but installation and servicing become complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation and adjustmentVSAvoidcable tension management
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The support plate is designed to be movable relative to the main body along the cable length, allowing dynamic adjustment of cable tension during installation and servicing. This movable component enables easy reconfiguration and tension management without requiring complex adjustment mechanisms or specialized tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The detection bracket is segmented into a main body and a movable support plate, allowing the support plate to be independently positioned and adjusted along the cable. This segmentation enables flexible installation and servicing while maintaining proper cable tension control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Stability of the object's composition

If support plates are fixed to the main body, then structural stability is maintained, but cable reconfiguration becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidcable reconfiguration
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The support plate transitions from a fixed state during normal operation to a movable state during installation and reconfiguration. The fusible linkage allows the support plate to be easily repositioned along the cable length, providing adaptability for continuous cable installation while maintaining structural stability when activated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The position parameter of the support plate relative to the main body can be changed during installation by moving it along the cable length. Once installed, the fusible linkage maintains the support plate in its designated position, providing both reconfiguration capability and operational stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies the installation and adjustment of fire suppression systems by reducing the complexity of cable tension management and allowing for easier reconfiguration without damaging the actuation cable, enhancing operational efficiency and safety.

Implementation Method 1

Below a specific temperature the fusible alloy fixes the two pieces of metal to one another. When exposed to temperatures above the specific temperature the fusible alloy softens, allowing the two pieces of metal to separate from one another

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFusible alloy melting: Melting

Data Source

PatentUS20230310916A1Continuous cable installation of fire detection links
Publication Date: 2023.10.05 KIDDE FENWAL LLC
  • US20230310916A1 patent drawing
  • US20230310916A1 patent drawing
  • US20230310916A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A detection bracket for use in a fire suppression system includes a main body and at least one support plate positioned adjacent to the main body. The at least one support plate has an opening formed therein for receiving an actuation cable wrapped about the main body. The at least one support plate is movable from a first position to a second position relative to the main body in response to a predetermined condition. A tension in the actuation cable receivable within the opening is less when the at least one support plate is in the second position than when the at least one support plate is in the first position.