Detection Device Dummy Lenses Lens Shape Uniformity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Variations in lens shapes due to manufacturing process conditions reduce detection accuracy in detection devices with stacked pinhole and lens arrays, affecting light condensation and sensor performance.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating dummy lenses in the peripheral region of the detection device, which are not overlapping with photodiodes, to reduce variations in lens shapes and improve detection accuracy by blocking light and maintaining consistent light condensation on photodiodes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If lenses are arranged in a lens array above the photosensor array, then light condensation on sensors is improved, but variations in lens shapes due to manufacturing process conditions reduce detection accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidlens shape uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies homogeneity by making the peripheral region have the same structural characteristics as the detection region. Dummy lenses are added in the peripheral region to create a uniform lens distribution across the entire array, ensuring that manufacturing process conditions affect all lenses uniformly rather than creating edge effects that would cause shape variations in detection region lenses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses copying by creating dummy lenses that replicate the structure and optical properties of the functional lenses in the detection region. These dummy lenses are positioned in the peripheral region and serve as reference structures that experience the same manufacturing variations, thereby compensating for shape variations in the detection lenses through comparative measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Area of stationary object

If the detection region is enlarged to cover more area, then detection coverage is improved, but lens shape variations become more significant across the larger area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection region areaVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

By extending the lens array into the peripheral region with dummy lenses, the patent creates a homogeneous structure where both detection and peripheral regions undergo similar manufacturing conditions. This allows for larger detection area coverage while maintaining consistent lens quality across the expanded region, as the peripheral lenses serve as reference points for calibration and compensation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces variations in light intensity and detection accuracy across the detection region, enhancing the overall performance of the detection device by minimizing the impact of manufacturing process variations on lens shapes.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of photodiodes provided in the detection region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric effect: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

a plurality of lenses provided so as to overlap the respective photodiodes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight refraction and focusing: Lens

Data Source

PatentUS11815702B2Detection device
Publication Date: 2023.11.14 MAGNOLIA WHITE CORP
  • US11815702B2 patent drawing
  • US11815702B2 patent drawing
  • US11815702B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to an aspect, a detection device includes: a substrate that has a detection region; a plurality of photodiodes provided in the detection region; a plurality of lenses provided so as to overlap the respective photodiodes; and a plurality of dummy lenses that are provided in a peripheral region between an outer perimeter of the detection region and edges of the substrate and are provided so as not to overlap the photodiodes.