Detergent Container Connector Structure for Stable Liquid Sensing

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing detergent supply apparatuses in washing machines are prone to electrical contact failures and incorrect operation due to shaking of the detergent container, which can lead to short circuits and failure in detecting proper accommodation of the detergent container.

Innovation Solution

A detergent supply apparatus with a connector unit that securely attaches to the detergent container and accommodating housing, featuring guide protrusions and grooves to prevent shaking, slip prevention members, and electrical connection terminals to ensure reliable power supply and correct insertion, along with an electrode sensor for detecting liquid presence to control the pump unit.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the detergent container is directly connected to power without a separate connector unit, then the device complexity is reduced, but electrical contact failures and short circuits occur due to shaking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector unit structureVSAvoidelectrical contact stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connector unit is divided into a first body attached to the pump unit and a second body attached to the detergent container accommodating housing. This segmentation allows independent optimization of each part and enables flexible assembly while maintaining stable electrical connections even when the detergent container shakes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the detergent container is allowed to move freely for easy insertion and removal, then the ease of operation is improved, but shaking causes sensing failures and short circuits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetergent container insertion and removalVSAvoidsensing accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connector unit acts as an intermediary between the detergent container and the pump unit. It provides a stable electrical connection interface that remains reliable even when the detergent container is being inserted or removed, preventing sensing failures and short circuits while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If the connector unit allows free movement for easy assembly, then the ease of manufacture is improved, but water ingress and electrical failures occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector unit assemblyVSAvoidwater ingress
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A sealing member is used in the connector unit to create a water-tight barrier between the first body and the second body. This sealing structure prevents water from entering the electrical connection interface, protecting against water ingress and electrical failures while still allowing for relatively easy assembly during manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents electrical contact failures, ensures correct detection of detergent container accommodation, and prevents water ingress, enhancing the reliability and operation of the detergent supply system.

Implementation Method 1

one or more guide protrusions formed on one of the first body and the second body, and one or more accommodating grooves formed on the other one of the first body and the second body and configured to accommodate the guide protrusions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical guidance: Geometry

Implementation Method 2

an electrode sensor for detecting liquid presence to control the pump unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical sensing: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 3

a pump unit installed outside the detergent container, and configured to pump the detergent stored in the detergent container to the detergent container accommodating housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPumping: Pump

Data Source

PatentUS10077527B2Liquid sensing apparatus, detergent supply apparatus, and washing machine having the same
Publication Date: 2018.09.18 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10077527B2 patent drawing
  • US10077527B2 patent drawing
  • US10077527B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A detergent supply apparatus, and a washing machine including the same. The washing machine includes the detergent supply apparatus which includes a detergent container accommodating housing installed in the cabinet and having an opening in the front portion of the cabinet, a detergent container configured to store the detergent and to be removably inserted into the detergent container accommodating housing through the opening of the detergent container accommodating housing, a pump unit installed outside the detergent container, and configured to pump the detergent stored in the detergent container to the detergent container accommodating housing, and a connector unit configured to supply power to the pump unit, and including a first body attached on an outer portion of the pump unit and a second body attached on the detergent container accommodating housing, the first body is electrically connected to the second body by being removably attached to the second body.