Developer Cartridge Power Supply Perpendicular Contact

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image-forming apparatuses experience instability in alignment and power supply at the developing agent image-forming area, leading to impaired image quality.

Innovation Solution

An image formation device with a developer cartridge and a process cartridge that includes a developer carrier, a conductive member, and a power supply member, where the developer cartridge is configured to be installed and removed from the developer cartridge mounting frame, and the power supply member contacts the conductive member perpendicularly to the pressing action direction, ensuring stable power supply and alignment between the image carrier and developer roller.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the power supply member contacts the conductive member in the conventional image-forming apparatus, then power is supplied to the developing roller, but the contact state becomes unstable and alignment is impaired

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of power supply and alignmentVSAvoidalignment between image carrier and developer roller
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply member contacts the conductive member in a direction substantially perpendicular to the pressing action direction, introducing a new dimensional approach to power supply contact. This perpendicular contact direction separates the power supply function from the pressing function, preventing interference between alignment and power supply stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The contact mechanism is segmented into distinct functional components: the urging member handles pressing action independently, while the power supply member handles electrical contact independently in a perpendicular direction. This segmentation prevents the coupling of alignment and power supply issues that occurred in the conventional integrated design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the developer cartridge is made freely attachable/removable, then ease of operation is improved, but alignment stability and power supply consistency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachability and removability of developer cartridgeVSAvoidstability of contact state at developing agent image-forming area
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The conductive member mounted on the developer cartridge case serves as an intermediary that ensures stable electrical contact. The power supply member on the main body contacts this intermediary component, which remains stationary on the cartridge case, thereby maintaining consistent contact even when the cartridge is frequently attached and removed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

By orienting the power supply contact direction substantially perpendicular to the pressing action direction, the invention creates an independent contact pathway that is not affected by the mechanical attachment variability, thus maintaining reliability while allowing easy cartridge replacement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP1768001B1Image-forming apparatus, process cartridge, and developing cartridge
Publication Date: 2014.12.31 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • EP1768001B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP1768001B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP1768001B1 patent drawingFigure 3(A)~3(B)

AI summary

The pressed area 141e mounted on the developer cartridge case 141 is pressed towards a developer cartridge pressing direction X. The developer roller 144 and the photosensitive drum 152 are in contact at a contact position CP. Power is supplied to the developer cartridge 140 when the power supply protrusion 147b connected electrically to the developer roller rotation drive axis 144a and the power supply part 118 mounted on the outside of the developer cartridge 140 are pushed together in the power supply pressing direction S. Here, the power supply pressing direction S is semi-orthogonal to the pressing action line Y that connects the pressing position PP and the contact position CP. Furthermore, the power supply protrusion 147b crosses the pressing action line Y.