Developer Container Storage Locking Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face challenges in preventing users from incorrectly exchanging toner containers due to similar shapes and complex mechanisms, which are costly and require expert operation, necessitating a simpler and cost-effective solution to lock and unlock exchange doors.

Innovation Solution

A developer container storage apparatus with a locking mechanism using a rotation shaft and engage portion to switch the locking member between lockable and unlockable states, allowing for a simple mechanism to manage the exchange door's open and closed states without the need for dedicated actuators, utilizing a driving source and a cylindrical sleeve to engage and disengage the locking member.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a dedicated actuator is provided per each exchange door to unlock the close state, then the reliability of preventing erroneous exchange is improved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of erroneous exchangeVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The single driving source performs multiple functions: it drives both the rotation shaft for unlocking the exchange door and the toner container rotation, eliminating the need for dedicated actuators for each function while maintaining reliable operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism is integrated with the exchange door structure itself, where the locking member and engage portion are combined with the door and rotation shaft respectively, eliminating separate locking mechanisms while ensuring reliable prevention of erroneous exchange

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If a dedicated actuator is provided per each exchange door, then the reliability of preventing erroneous exchange is improved, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of erroneous exchangeVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The single driving source performs multiple functions: it drives both the rotation shaft for unlocking the exchange door and the toner container rotation, eliminating the need for dedicated actuators for each function while maintaining reliable operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism uses simple, inexpensive components such as spring members, locking members, and engage portions instead of expensive dedicated actuators, making the system cost-effective while maintaining functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Reliability

If a complex locking mechanism with dedicated actuators is used, then the reliability of preventing erroneous exchange is improved, but the ease of operation decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of erroneous exchangeVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The exchange door automatically opens when the locking member is actuated by the rotation shaft, eliminating the need for users to manually operate complex locking mechanisms while maintaining reliable prevention of erroneous exchange

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of requiring the user to manually unlock the door, the system automatically unlocks and opens the door when the rotation shaft is driven, inverting the traditional operation sequence and simplifying user interaction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentUS11353820B2Developer container storage apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.06.07 CANON KK
  • US11353820B2 patent drawing
  • US11353820B2 patent drawing
  • US11353820B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member on which an electrostatic image is formed, a developing unit to develop the electrostatic image, a driving unit, a driving gear to drive the driving unit, and a toner replenishing container to attach to an attaching portion of the image forming apparatus and to accommodate the toner to replenish to the developing unit. In addition, a door opens and closes the attaching portion, a first mechanism changes an open/close state of the door, and a second mechanism changes an input state of the driving force to a shaft of the first mechanism.