Developer Roll Cooling via Nozzle Air Ducts

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Solution Overview

Problem

High-speed printing in image forming devices leads to extreme overheating at the developer roll's J-seals interface, causing toner leakage and reduced cartridge yield due to ineffective existing cooling methods like lubrication and directed airflow.

Innovation Solution

A cooling system comprising an air duct with openings for airflow, connected to a toner cartridge through an input port, which directs airflow towards the developer roll using an air conduit with nozzles to distribute the air effectively, and optionally includes a waste toner box to channel airflow from the air duct to the toner cartridge.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If directed airflow is used to cool the developer roll, then cooling effect is attempted, but the cooling is ineffective and does not significantly lower the temperature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeveloper roll temperatureVSAvoidcooling effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The air duct includes multiple openings positioned at specific locations to direct airflow locally at the J-seals interface where heat is generated, and the air conduit with nozzles delivers airflow precisely to the developer roll surface at the heating location, rather than attempting to cool the entire developer roll uniformly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

An air conduit with nozzles is introduced as an intermediary component between the air duct and the developer roll to efficiently deliver and distribute the cooling airflow directly to the heated areas, improving the effectiveness of the cooling system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Temperature

If lubricant is applied to reduce friction at the J-seals, then friction and heat generation are reduced, but toner contamination and image quality degradation occur

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveJ-seals interface temperatureVSAvoidtoner contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The lubricant is completely removed from the system and replaced with an alternative cooling approach using directed airflow through air ducts and nozzles, eliminating the source of toner contamination while still addressing the heat generation problem

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

A pneumatic cooling system using compressed air delivered through ducts and nozzles is employed to cool the J-seals interface, replacing the chemical approach of lubrication with a physical gas-based cooling method that does not contaminate toner

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively reduces the temperature of the developer roll, preventing toner leakage and maintaining cartridge yield while avoiding contamination risks associated with lubricants.

Implementation Method 1

an air duct for carrying an airflow... the at least one input port coupled to the at least one opening of the air duct to receive the airflow and to direct the received airflow towards the developer roll

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Data Source

PatentUS8437653B2System for cooling a developer roll inside an image forming device
Publication Date: 2013.05.07 LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL INC
  • US8437653B2 patent drawing
  • US8437653B2 patent drawing
  • US8437653B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for cooling a developer roll inside an image forming device. In one embodiment of the invention, the system for cooling the developer roll includes an air duct for carrying an airflow, the air duct having at least one opening to allow airflow to pass therethrough, and at least one toner cartridge in fluid communication with the air duct. The at least one toner cartridge includes the developer roll and at least one input port. The at least one input port is coupled to the at least one opening of the air duct to receive the airflow and to direct the received airflow towards end portions of the developer roll via a conduit and nozzles located within the toner cartridge. The system provides an effective way for introducing the airflow into the toner cartridge for cooling the developer roll.