Developer Storage Body With Inclined Portions And Rotating Film

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Solution Overview

Problem

Developer storage bodies in image forming apparatuses using electrophotography often fail to supply a sufficient amount of developer to the developing device due to adherence of developer to the inner surfaces, leading to inefficiencies in usage.

Innovation Solution

A developer storage portion with an elongated shape, an outlet opening at its center, inclined portions on both ends, a rotation member, and a film member that contacts the inclined portions when rotating, effectively scraping off and supplying the developer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a conventional developer storage body is used, then the structure is simple, but the developer adheres to the inner surface and cannot be supplied in sufficient amount

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveamount of developer suppliedVSAvoidstructure of storage body
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The developer storage body is divided into multiple functional zones: a storage chamber for holding developer, an inclined portion for guiding developer flow, and a discharge chamber for supplying developer to the developing device. This segmentation allows each zone to perform its specific function efficiently, preventing developer adhesion and ensuring complete supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces a rotatable blade that rotates to scrape the inner surface of the storage body, dynamically removing adhered developer and guiding it toward the discharge chamber. This dynamic mechanism transforms the static storage structure into an active system that continuously prevents developer adhesion and ensures complete supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If a scraping mechanism is added to the storage body, then developer supply improves, but the device becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeveloper supply efficiencyVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotatable blade is designed to be driven by the flow of developer itself or by a simple rotation mechanism that utilizes the natural movement of developer during the supply process. This self-service approach allows the scraping function to be performed without requiring complex external drive mechanisms, maintaining simplicity while improving supply efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Quantity of substance

If the storage body has a simple shape, then manufacturing is easy, but developer remains in the body after use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeveloper utilization rateVSAvoidstorage body shape
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The storage body incorporates inclined portions with curved surfaces that guide developer flow toward the discharge chamber. These curved surfaces prevent dead zones where developer could remain after use, ensuring complete evacuation of developer while maintaining a manufacturable shape that combines simplicity with functional effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration reduces the amount of developer left in the storage body, ensuring effective supply and usage within the developing device.

Implementation Method 1

a film member provided on the rotation member. The film member is brought into contact with the inclined portions when the rotation member rotates

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS8849164B2Developer storage body, developing device and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2014.09.30 OKI ELECTRIC INDUSTRY CO LTD
  • US8849164B2 patent drawing
  • US8849164B2 patent drawing
  • US8849164B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A developer storage body includes a developer storage portion storing a developer and having an elongated shape, an outlet opening provided at a substantially center portion of the developer storage portion in a longitudinal direction of the developer storage portion, inclined portions provided on both end portions of the developer storage portion in the longitudinal direction, a rotation member rotatably provided in the developer storage portion, and a film member provided on the rotation member. The film member is brought into contact with the inclined portions when the rotation member rotates.