Developer Storage Partitioning for Toner Level Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

In miniaturized image forming apparatuses, the horizontally long shape of toner storage containers leads to unstable toner agent levels, reducing the accuracy of detection and the determination of service life or replacement time.

Innovation Solution

A developer storage device with a partitioned internal space, including a first chamber and a second chamber of smaller volume, where the conveyance of toner is managed by screws, and a detection unit that conveys toner to the second chamber when the first chamber reaches a predetermined level, ensuring accurate replacement timing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the toner storage container adopts a horizontally long shape to fit miniaturized image forming apparatus, then the device can be miniaturized, but the toner agent level becomes unstable and detection accuracy decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesize of image forming apparatusVSAvoidtoner agent level detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The storage container is divided into a first storage chamber and a second storage chamber separated by a partition. The first chamber stores toner at a stable level for accurate detection, while the second chamber provides additional storage capacity. This segmentation allows the container to maintain a horizontally long shape for miniaturization while preserving stable toner level detection in the first chamber.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If the toner storage container uses a vertically long shape, then the toner agent level remains stable and detection accuracy is high, but the device cannot be miniaturized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetoner agent level detection accuracyVSAvoidsize of image forming apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of extending vertically to achieve stable toner levels, the invention extends horizontally by adding a second storage chamber adjacent to the first chamber. The partition with its upper end opening allows toner to flow between chambers while maintaining stable level detection in the first chamber, thus achieving miniaturization without sacrificing detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS20240094660A1Developer storage device and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.03.21 CANON KK
  • US20240094660A1 patent drawing
  • US20240094660A1 patent drawing
  • US20240094660A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A developer storage device that stores developer includes a frame having an internal space and an inlet, a partition portion for partitioning the internal space into first and second chambers, the partition portion including a communication port through which the first and second chamber communicate, a conveyance portion arranged in the internal space and configured to convey the developer, and a detection unit detecting an amount of the developer stored in the first chamber. When the amount of the developer in the first chamber is less than a predetermined value, the developer is conveyed to a far side portion of the first chamber by the conveyance portion. When the detection unit detects that the amount of the developer in the first chamber reaches the predetermined value or more, the conveyance portion conveys the developer to the second chamber.