Developing Apparatus Counter Blade Discharge Path Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Developing apparatuses face the challenge of excessive developer discharge due to increased internal pressure, leading to unintentional discharge of developer through the developer discharge hole.

Innovation Solution

The developing apparatus incorporates a design with a first and second case part, a developing roller, and carrying members with a counter blade and a discharge path that narrows stepwise or continuously towards the discharge hole, along with a magnet to retain the developer, ensuring controlled discharge and minimizing air flow towards the discharge hole.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of substance

If a developer discharge hole is provided in the developer accommodation chamber, then old developer can be discharged, but excessive developer discharge occurs due to increased internal pressure causing unintentional discharge through the discharge hole

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexcessive developer dischargeVSAvoidunintentional developer discharge control
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The discharge path cross-sectional area is locally varied along the discharge direction, creating a gradient from larger area near the carrying member to smaller area near the discharge hole. This localized geometric modification controls developer flow characteristics and prevents unintentional discharge while maintaining reliable old developer discharge functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces a dimensional variation in the discharge path by changing the cross-sectional area along the discharge direction. This spatial dimensionality change creates a controlled flow path that restricts developer discharge under high pressure conditions while allowing normal discharge operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Loss of substance

If the discharge path cross-sectional area is decreased towards the discharge hole, then unintentional developer discharge is suppressed, but the discharge path becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeveloper discharge controlVSAvoiddischarge path structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Rather than making the entire discharge path complex, only the cross-sectional area varies along the discharge direction while maintaining a simple overall structure. The carrying member geometry is locally adjusted to create the area gradient, keeping the design simple yet effective for suppressing unintentional developer discharge.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design effectively suppresses excessive developer discharge by altering the discharge path's cross-sectional area and utilizing magnetic forces to retain the developer, thereby reducing unintentional discharge and maintaining efficient operation.

Implementation Method 1

a magnet to retain the developer, ensuring controlled discharge and minimizing air flow towards the discharge hole

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS10012928B2Developing apparatus
Publication Date: 2018.07.03 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US10012928B2 patent drawing
  • US10012928B2 patent drawing
  • US10012928B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A developing apparatus capable of suppressing an excessive discharge of developer from a developer discharge hole is disclosed. A first opening part through which developer is carried from a first case part to a second case part, and a developer discharge hole through which the developer is discharged are provided to the first case part. A first carrying member includes a counter blade between the first opening part and the developer discharge hole. The counter blade carries the developer in an opposite direction to a carrying direction of a first carrying blade of the first carrying member. A gap is prepared between an upper part of the counter blade and the first case part. A cross-sectional area of a discharge path for the developer from the counter blade to the developer discharge hole changes according to a progress of the developer along the discharge path.