Developing Apparatus End Members for Compact Electrophotographic Imaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing electrophotographic image forming apparatuses face challenges in reducing the size of the developing apparatus due to the space required by the second frame, which hinders miniaturization efforts.

Innovation Solution

The developing apparatus is designed with a configuration where the first and second end portion members are independently rotatable, eliminating the need for a connecting member, allowing for a more compact structure by optimizing the positioning and rotation of the developing unit relative to these members.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a second frame is provided to support both end portions of the first frame, then the structural stability is improved, but the apparatus size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidapparatus size
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The second frame is divided into two separate end portion members (first end portion member and second end portion member) that independently support each end of the first frame. This segmentation eliminates the need for a continuous second frame structure, reducing the overall space required while maintaining support functionality at critical locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting portions of the second frame that would extend between the end portions are removed. The end portion members are positioned and configured to provide necessary support and stability without requiring a complete second frame structure, thereby extracting only the essential supporting elements needed for structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Manufacturing precision

If the second frame extends from one end portion to the other end portion, then the positional accuracy is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositional accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning function is segmented between two independent end portion members rather than requiring a continuous second frame. Each end portion member is positioned to provide accurate localization for its respective end of the first frame, achieving overall positional accuracy through coordinated placement of discrete components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using a continuous second frame to define positions, the invention uses discrete end portion members whose positions are determined by their interaction with the first frame and developing roller. The positioning is achieved through the functional relationship between components rather than through a rigid continuous structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentEP3462243B1Developing apparatus and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.04.27 CANON KK
  • EP3462243B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3462243B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3462243B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

At ends of a frame in an axial direction of a developing roller, a first end portion member and a second end portion member are provided so as to be rotatable around a rotation axis parallel to the axial direction, and at least one of them has one side in a direction orthogonal to the rotation axis on which a force receiving portion is provided, and another side in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis on which a regulating portion is provided. The force receiving portion receives biasing force in a mounting direction of the developing apparatus to the apparatus main body from a biasing member. The regulating portion is brought into contact with the apparatus main body to regulate movement of the other side relative to the apparatus main body in a direction opposite to the mounting direction, with a fulcrum being the rotation axis.