Developing Cartridge Filling Opening Positioning for Toner Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing developing cartridges face issues with uniform toner distribution near the developing roller, leading to potential image formation failures when first attached to an image forming apparatus, as the toner supply takes time to reach the necessary areas.

Innovation Solution

The developing cartridge design includes a housing with a filling opening that allows for efficient toner distribution, featuring a developing roller, a supply roller, and a driving force receiving member that ensures the toner is evenly spread around the developing roller, even when the cartridge is new, by positioning the filling port strategically to overlap with the developing coupling and being closer to the developing roller than the tangent line passing through the edge point of the coupling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the toner containing section is filled with toner through the toner filling port while sealed with a toner sealing member, then the toner can be contained in the cartridge, but the toner is not uniformly provided to the vicinity of the developing roller

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage formation reliabilityVSAvoidtoner distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-positioning the toner filling port at a specific location that overlaps with the developing roller's peripheral surface. This allows toner to be directly deposited onto the developing roller during the filling process, ensuring uniform toner distribution from the outset rather than requiring subsequent redistribution time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by creating a localized toner deposition zone where the filling port is positioned to overlap with a specific region of the developing roller. This ensures that toner is uniformly distributed precisely where it is needed on the roller's peripheral surface, rather than relying on general containment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Device complexity

If the process cartridge is attached to the image forming apparatus in a state where only the toner containing section is filled with toner, then the cartridge structure is simplified, but image formation fails just after attachment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecartridge structure complexityVSAvoidinitial image formation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-positioning the toner filling port to overlap with the developing roller's peripheral surface. This ensures that when the cartridge is attached to the image forming apparatus, the developing roller already has sufficient toner on its surface to immediately perform image formation without failure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of manufacture

If the toner filling port is positioned away from the developing roller, then the housing structure is simplified, but toner takes time to reach the developing roller

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing structure simplicityVSAvoidtoner supply time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-positioning the toner filling port at a location that overlaps with the developing roller's peripheral surface. This strategic positioning ensures that toner is deposited directly onto the roller during filling, eliminating the time delay that would otherwise be required for toner to transport from a distant filling port to the developing roller.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9417557B2Developing cartridge including housing having opening for filling housing with developer
Publication Date: 2016.08.16 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US9417557B2 patent drawing
  • US9417557B2 patent drawing
  • US9417557B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A developing cartridge including: a housing; a developing roller rotatable around a rotation axis extending in a first direction; a developing gear supported by an end portion of the developing roller; and a driving force receiving member rotatable around a rotation axis extending in the first direction by receiving a driving force from an image forming apparatus body and including a gear portion engaging with the developing gear, wherein the housing has an opening for filling the housing with developer, and wherein at least a part of the driving force receiving member overlaps the opening when viewed in the first direction.