Developing Cartridge Gear Structure for Specification Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing developing cartridges face challenges in identifying varying specifications due to diverse layout patterns of protrusions, necessitating a new gear structure to support the increasing variety of specifications.

Innovation Solution

The developing cartridge incorporates a unique gear structure with a first rotary member and a second rotary member, featuring gear parts and ribs that rotate differently based on their positions and engagement, allowing for adjustable timing of gear interactions to modify the movement of the second rotary member, enabling identification of specifications through distinct rotational patterns.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a new gear structure with multiple rotary members is introduced to support varying specifications, then the adaptability of the developing cartridge is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespecification identification capabilityVSAvoidgear structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gear structure is divided into multiple independent rotary members (first rotary member with first gear part, second rotary member with second gear part) that can rotate independently. Each rotary member has its own gear teeth configuration, allowing them to be detected separately by the sensor to identify different cartridge specifications without requiring a completely new gear structure for each specification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic rotational behavior where the second rotary member can rotate independently from the first rotary member under certain conditions. This dynamic independence allows the system to generate different rotational patterns (synchronous rotation, independent rotation, or no rotation) that encode specification information, enhancing adaptability without permanently increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If multiple rotary members with independent rotation are used to create distinct rotational patterns, then the measurement precision of cartridge specifications is improved, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespecification detection accuracyVSAvoidrotational pattern detection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the detection of multiple rotary members into a single sensor system. The sensor detects the combined rotational patterns of both rotary members to identify cartridge specifications. This merging approach maintains measurement precision by capturing information from both rotary members while simplifying the detection system compared to using separate sensors for each rotary member.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the second rotary member is designed to rotate independently under certain conditions, then the adaptability for identifying specifications is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotational pattern variabilityVSAvoidengagement mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic engagement and disengagement between the two rotary members through their gear teeth interactions. During rotation, the gear teeth periodically engage and disengage, causing the second rotary member to rotate independently at specific intervals while remaining synchronized at other intervals. This periodic action creates distinct rotational patterns that enhance specification identification capability without requiring complex control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for stable and adaptable identification of developing cartridge specifications, enhancing the ability of image forming apparatuses to differentiate between various cartridges based on rotational patterns and timing, ensuring accurate detection and attachment.

Implementation Method 1

The first gear part includes a plurality of gear teeth. The second gear part includes a plurality of gear teeth. In a case where the first rotary member rotates from the first position to the second position, the second rotary member does not rotate together with the first rotary member in a state where the second rib is in contact with the first rib. In a case where the first rotary member rotates from the second position to the third position, the second rotary member rotates together with the first rotary member in a state where the second rib is not in contact with the first rib.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear mechanism: Gear

Data Source

PatentEP3301519B1Developing cartridge
Publication Date: 2020.06.03 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • EP3301519B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3301519B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3301519B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A developing cartridge includes first and second rotary members. The first rotary member is rotatable from a first position to a second position and from the second position to a third position, and includes a first gear part and a first rib. The first rib extends along an addendum circle of the first gear part. The second rotary member includes a second gear part and a second rib protruding outward in a radial direction of the second rotary member. The second rib is in contact the first rib during rotation of the first rotary member from the first position toward the second position. The second rib is separated from the first rib during rotation of the first rotary member from the second position toward the third position.