Developing Device Mounting Mechanism for Image Forming Apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face challenges in efficiently mounting and dismounting the developing device and toner container, which complicates the process of replacing toner and maintaining the device, leading to operational inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates an openable cover member in the apparatus body, allowing the developing device to be mounted and dismounted through a specific insertion path, and the toner container is mounted and dismounted by rotating it around a separate axis, enabling easy access and replacement without requiring additional space for rotation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the developing device and toner container are mounted and dismounted through the same insertion path, then the device structure is simplified and space is saved, but the mounting and dismounting process becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidmounting and dismounting process
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting and dismounting process is segmented into two distinct phases: first the developing device is mounted/dismounted, then the toner container is mounted/dismounted. This segmentation allows each component to be handled independently through the same insertion path, simplifying the overall device structure while maintaining operational clarity through sequential steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cover is opened in advance to define the insertion path before mounting begins. This preliminary action prepares the mounting section and guides the user through the correct sequence of operations, preventing confusion despite using a single insertion path for both components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If the toner container rotates around the same axis as the image carrier, then the mounting structure is simplified, but the toner container requires additional space for rotation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting structureVSAvoidspace for rotation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The toner container rotates around a second axis that is perpendicular to the first axis (the image carrier's rotation axis). This dimensional change allows the toner container to rotate in a different plane, enabling compact positioning within the apparatus body without requiring additional space in the same rotational plane as the image carrier

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If the developing device is rotated from developing position to standby position, then component damage risk is reduced during dismounting, but the mounting and dismounting time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent damage riskVSAvoidmounting and dismounting time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The developing device is rotated to the standby position in advance before the toner container is dismounted. This preliminary action removes the developing device from the development position, preventing potential damage to the photoconductive drum or other components during toner container removal, while the standardized rotation mechanism keeps the time addition minimal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9778597B2Image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2017.10.03 KYOCERA DOCUMENT SOLUTIONS INC
  • US9778597B2 patent drawing
  • US9778597B2 patent drawing
  • US9778597B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes an apparatus body, an image carrier, a developing device, and a developer container. The developing device includes a developer supply port and a mounting section. The developing device is mounted onto a developing position facing the image carrier through a specific insertion path in the apparatus body. The developer container includes a developer discharge port. The developer container is mounted onto the mounting section of the developing device through the insertion path. The developing device is dismounted from the apparatus body through the insertion path after being rotated from the developing position to a standby position in a first direction around a first axis extending in parallel with a rotary axis of the image carrier. The developer container is dismounted from the apparatus body after being rotated in a second direction opposite to the first direction around a second axis in the mounting section.