Developing Device Pressing Assembly for Roller Contact Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

In image forming apparatuses, the developing roller and photoreceptor often come into contact during replacement, leading to damage or defective images due to improper contact and separation during printing and maintenance.

Innovation Solution

An improved pressing assembly with a rotating shaft and operating unit that restricts movement, ensuring the developing roller and photoreceptor come into close contact or separate precisely, using a pressing unit to maintain contact during operation and release during maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the developing roller and photoreceptor are allowed to contact during replacement, then the replacement operation can be performed, but damage may occur to the developing unit or photoreceptor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of replacementVSAvoidrisk of damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The pressing assembly is designed to dynamically change the contact state between the developing roller and photoreceptor. During printing operation, the pressing assembly maintains contact between the developing roller and photoreceptor for proper image formation. During replacement operation, the pressing assembly releases the pressing force, allowing the developing roller to separate from the photoreceptor, thereby preventing damage while enabling easy replacement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The pressing assembly acts as an intermediary mechanism between the developing unit and photoreceptor unit. It controls whether the developing roller contacts the photoreceptor by applying or releasing pressing force, thus mediating the interaction to prevent damage during replacement while ensuring proper contact during operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the developing roller and photoreceptor are separated during printing operation, then damage is prevented, but defective images are formed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamage preventionVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The pressing assembly dynamically adjusts the contact state based on operational mode. During printing operation, it applies pressing force to ensure the developing roller and photoreceptor are in close contact, enabling proper image formation. During replacement, it releases the force to prevent damage, thus resolving the contradiction between maintaining contact for quality and separating to prevent damage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If a fixed pressing structure is used, then contact is maintained, but replacement operation becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact maintenanceVSAvoidease of replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The pressing assembly is designed with movable components that allow it to switch between a pressed state (maintaining contact between developing roller and photoreceptor) and a released state (allowing easy replacement). The rotating shaft and operating unit enable dynamic adjustment of the pressing force, making the structure adaptable to both operation and replacement needs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents damage to the developing unit and photoreceptor, ensuring proper image formation and preventing defective images by ensuring accurate contact and separation of the developing roller and photoreceptor.

Implementation Method 1

a pressing assembly provided adjacent to the developing device and configured to restrict a movement of the developing device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 2

a rotating shaft formed to extend in the first direction to be rotatable, and an operating unit provided at an end of the rotating shaft to be rotated along with the rotating shaft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotation:

Data Source

PatentUS9405268B2Image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2016.08.02 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US9405268B2 patent drawing
  • US9405268B2 patent drawing
  • US9405268B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus may include a pressing assembly provided adjacent to the developing device and configured to restrict a movement of the developing device. The pressing assembly may include a rotating shaft formed to extend in a first direction and an operating unit provided at an end of the rotating shaft to be rotated along with the rotating shaft and configured to restrict the movement of the developing device in the first direction. Due to such a structure, the developing device may come into close contact in the installing direction, and also the developing roller of the developing device and the photoreceptor may come into contact with each other.