Developing Device Vibration Control for Toner Accumulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses using electrophotographic technology face issues with toner scattering and accumulation on the housing of the developing device, leading to image defects due to inadequate vibration methods, which are either infrequent or user-dependent and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A developing device equipped with a vibrator that is controlled by a hardware processor to vibrate the housing and remove adhered toner when no image is being formed, preventing toner from dropping onto the developer sleeve or photo-conductor drum during the image forming process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-generated harmful factors

If the developing device is vibrated by attaching and removing it, then toner adhered to the upper wall of the housing can be dropped, but the vibration operation varies depending on the user and may not be effective

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetoner spillageVSAvoidvibration operation consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The developing device automatically performs vibration to drop toner from the housing wall without requiring user intervention. The control unit activates the vibrator based on detection that no image is being formed, enabling the system to self-maintain and eliminate toner accumulation automatically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit monitors the image forming state and activates the vibrator when no image is being formed. This feedback mechanism ensures vibration occurs at the appropriate time to prevent toner spillage during image formation while avoiding unnecessary vibration during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Object-generated harmful factors

If the developing device is vibrated only once a day by attaching and removing it, then some toner can be dropped, but image defects can still occur if toner drops during the image forming process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetoner spillageVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The vibrator is activated before image formation begins (when no image is being formed) to drop accumulated toner from the housing wall in advance. This preliminary action prevents toner spillage during the critical image forming process, ensuring image quality while maintaining reliable operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If a vibrator is added to the developing device, then consistent and timely toner removal is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetoner removal consistencyVSAvoiddeveloping device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit automatically manages the vibrator operation based on the image forming state, eliminating the need for manual user intervention. This self-service approach ensures consistent and timely toner removal while simplifying the user interface and operational procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively reduces image defects by ensuring consistent and timely removal of toner from the housing, improving the reliability of the image forming process and reducing variations in vibration operations.

Implementation Method 1

a vibrator that vibrates the housing; and a hardware processor that controls the vibrator at a time when no image is being formed, with the housing mounted on an image forming apparatus, to vibrate the housing such that toner adhered inside the housing is dropped

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS10289029B2Developing device with vibration apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.05.14 KONICA MINOLTA INC
  • US10289029B2 patent drawing
  • US10289029B2 patent drawing
  • US10289029B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A developing device includes: a housing that contains a developing agent; a vibrator that vibrates the housing; and a hardware processor that controls the vibrator at a time when no image is being formed, with the housing mounted on an image forming apparatus, to vibrate the housing such that toner adhered inside the housing is dropped.