Developing Unit Detachment Mechanism for Image Formers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face challenges in stably detaching the developing unit, which affects the usability and maintenance of the device, as the existing configurations do not ensure stable detachment and may lead to improper alignment or damage during removal.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes a supporting member that moves between attachment and detachment positions, an opening/closing member to facilitate passage, and a restriction member that restricts the supporting member's movement to a specific position, ensuring stable detachment by preventing misalignment and damage during the detachment process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the developing unit is designed to be detachable for user maintenance, then ease of operation is improved, but stability and reliability of detachment are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of maintenanceVSAvoidstability of detachment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The restriction member is activated in advance by the opening/closing member to prepare the supporting member for stable detachment. When the opening/closing member opens, it triggers the restriction member to move to a position that guides and stabilizes the developing unit during detachment, preventing misalignment or damage before the detachment process completes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The restriction member acts as an intermediary between the opening/closing member and the developing unit. It translates the opening action into a controlled movement that stabilizes the developing unit's detachment, mediating between the user's action and the developing unit's removal to ensure both ease of operation and detachment stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the supporting member is allowed to move freely for detachment, then ease of operation is improved, but manufacturing precision and alignment are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of detachmentVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The restriction member automatically performs the alignment function when the opening/closing member opens. The system self-regulates the supporting member's position through the mechanical interaction between the opening/closing member and restriction member, eliminating the need for external alignment mechanisms while maintaining precision during detachment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10180655B2Apparatus and method for stably detaching a developing unit on an image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.01.15 CANON KK
  • US10180655B2 patent drawing
  • US10180655B2 patent drawing
  • US10180655B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes a supporting member configured to support a developing unit and be movable between a first position and a second position, an opening/closing member configured to open and close an opening through which the developing unit passes when the developing unit is attached to or detached from the supporting member, and a restriction member configured to restrict a movement of the supporting member from a third position different from the first and second positions, wherein in case where the opening/closing member is opened when the supporting member is at the first position, the restriction member presses the supporting member to move to the third position, and in case where the opening/closing member is opened when the supporting member is at the second position, the restriction member presses the supporting member to move to the third position.