Device Authentication for Multi-Manufacturer Air Conditioning Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

In air conditioning systems where indoor units from different manufacturers are connected to outdoor units, there is a risk of using inappropriate devices with unsuitable specifications, leading to potential operational issues.

Innovation Solution

A device authentication apparatus and method that uses stored usable apparatus information to authenticate the specifications of connected devices, ensuring only suitable devices are part of the system by comparing transmitted apparatus specification information with stored information, thereby excluding inappropriate devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If indoor units from different manufacturers are connected to outdoor units, then connection flexibility and adaptability are improved, but the risk of using inappropriate devices with unsuitable specifications increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection flexibilityVSAvoiddevice suitability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary authentication of indoor unit specifications before allowing operation. The outdoor unit receives specification information from the indoor unit and compares it against predetermined appropriate specification information stored in its storage unit. This preliminary check ensures that only compatible devices are connected and operated together, preventing inappropriate device pairings while maintaining connection flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the outdoor unit transmits authentication results back to the indoor unit. Based on the comparison between received specification information and stored appropriate specifications, the outdoor unit determines compatibility and communicates the authentication outcome, enabling the system to accept or reject connections based on specification matching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If device authentication based on specification comparison is implemented, then device suitability and system reliability are improved, but communication overhead and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice suitabilityVSAvoidauthentication processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The authentication process extracts only the essential specification information needed for compatibility verification. Instead of comparing complete device datasets, the system focuses on extracting and comparing key specification parameters that determine compatibility, reducing communication overhead and processing time while maintaining authentication effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentEP3139294B1Device authentication apparatus, air conditioning system, and device authentication method
Publication Date: 2019.12.11 MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
  • EP3139294B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3139294B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3139294B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A control apparatus (60) authenticates a plurality of indoor units (A1, A2) connected by a common bus (5) to constitute an air conditioning system (1). The indoor units (A1, A2) store apparatus specification information indicating the specifications thereof. In addition, the control apparatus (60) stores available apparatus information indicating the specifications satisfying the requirement for being used as the indoor units (A1, A2) to successfully authenticate the indoor units (A1, A2) that have transmitted the apparatus specification information, when the apparatus specification information transmitted from the indoor units (A1, A2) satisfies the available apparatus information. Through this, the control apparatus (60) can exclude, from the system, an apparatus that has inadequate specifications.