Device Certificate Virtual Appliance Configuration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Configuring multiple computing devices, especially virtual appliances, is challenging due to the need for secure and unique activation within a network domain, as existing methods lack efficient mechanisms for ensuring a single active instance and managing configuration parameters.

Innovation Solution

A device certificate-based method and system that uses an encrypted device certificate stored on non-volatile storage, verified through a unique MAC address and customer password, to securely configure and activate a virtual appliance, ensuring only one active instance and applying configuration constraints.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional configuration methods are used for virtual appliances, then configuration can be applied manually or through pilot instances, but secure activation and unique instance enforcement cannot be ensured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure activationVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device certificate is pre-configured on the virtual appliance before deployment. The certificate contains the appliance's identity and activation constraints, allowing the appliance to autonomously prove its legitimacy during activation without requiring manual configuration or complex validation processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

A device certificate acts as an intermediary credential between the virtual appliance and the activation authority. The certificate mediates the activation process by providing verifiable proof of the appliance's identity and constraints, eliminating the need for complex direct verification protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If multiple virtual appliance instances are deployed, then configuration scalability improves, but ensuring a unique active instance becomes challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration scalabilityVSAvoidunique active instance enforcement
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Each virtual appliance instance is assigned a unique device certificate with instance-specific constraints embedded within it. This allows each instance to have its own identity and activation parameters, enabling scalable deployment while maintaining unique enforcement through locally-stored certificate data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The device certificate contains configurable parameters such as instance identifiers, activation constraints, and domain-specific settings. By varying these parameters across different instances while maintaining the same certificate structure, the system achieves scalability without compromising unique instance enforcement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If device certificates with constraints are used for activation, then unique instance enforcement is ensured, but configuration security requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunique instance enforcementVSAvoidsecurity requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The virtual appliance autonomously uses its device certificate to enforce unique instance activation without requiring external validation infrastructure. The appliance self-verify its certificate constraints and self-enforce activation rules, reducing security requirements to simple certificate validation rather than complex verification systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Manufacturing precision

If manual configuration is performed for each computing device, then configuration accuracy can be verified, but time consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration accuracyVSAvoidconfiguration time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The device certificate serves as a template that can be copied and distributed to multiple virtual appliance instances. Each instance receives an identical or variant certificate through automated processes, ensuring configuration accuracy through template validation while eliminating time-consuming manual configuration for each device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS9055041B2Device certificate based appliance configuration
Publication Date: 2015.06.09 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US9055041B2 patent drawing
  • US9055041B2 patent drawing
  • US9055041B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present invention address deficiencies of the art in respect to configuring a computing appliance and provide a method, system and computer program product for device certificate based virtual appliance configuration. In one embodiment of the invention, a virtual appliance secure configuration method can be provided. The method can include mounting non-volatile storage to the virtual appliance, retrieving a device certificate from the mounted storage and extracting a signature from the device certificate, activating the virtual appliance in a network domain and acquiring an adapter address and unique identifier for the virtual appliance, and authenticating the signature with the adapter address and unique identifier to ensure a unique active instance of the virtual appliance.