Device Connection via Distance and Time Thresholds

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Solution Overview

Problem

Consumer Electric (CE) products interacting with each other lack user convenience in establishing and maintaining connections due to the absence of effective distance and time-based connection/disconnection mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that utilize both distance and time limits to connect and disconnect from external devices, employing a distance calculation unit, time calculation unit, and controller to determine connection or disconnection based on predetermined ranges and intervals, allowing for ad-hoc or infra connection methods.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If connection is established based on distance alone, then connection speed is improved, but connection stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection speedVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary distance measurement and time-based verification before establishing connection. The controller measures distance via wireless signal exchange, calculates whether the device has remained within range for a predetermined time, and only then establishes connection - preventing premature or unstable connections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors distance and time parameters during connection maintenance. The controller receives ongoing distance information, compares it against the reference range and time threshold, and dynamically maintains or terminates connection based on current conditions - creating a closed-loop control system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If connection is maintained indefinitely once established, then connection stability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuous monitoring, the system performs periodic distance measurements and time calculations at intervals. The controller checks distance and accumulates time only when devices remain within range, enabling energy-efficient periodic verification rather than continuous active monitoring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically terminates connection when distance exceeds reference range or time threshold is not met, without requiring manual user intervention. This self-managing mechanism prevents energy waste from maintaining unnecessary connections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If distance threshold is set to allow broader range, then ease of operation is improved, but connection reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of connectionVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the effective connection range by combining distance threshold with time duration threshold. Even though distance threshold allows broader range for ease of operation, the time parameter (predetermined duration within range) acts as an additional filter to ensure genuine proximity and intentional connection, maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3490330B1Method and apparatus for connecting to external device
Publication Date: 2020.06.03 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP3490330B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3490330B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5a
  • EP3490330B1 patent drawingFigure 5b~6

AI summary

A method of connecting an external device to an apparatus including calculating a time during which the external device is located within a reference range from the apparatus when a distance between the apparatus and the external device is within the reference range, and connecting the apparatus to the external device when the calculated time exceeds a critical value.