Electronic Device Falling Detection via Acceleration Threshold

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic devices are prone to being lost when they fall out of pockets or bags, making it difficult for users to locate them, especially when in motion.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that utilizes a GPS, processor, and alarm modules within the device to detect a falling state by calculating altitude differences and triggering alerts if the acceleration exceeds the acceleration of gravity, including audible, vibration, and visual alarms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the device remains silent during falling to avoid false alarms, then user comfort is improved, but the ability to detect and alert actual falling events deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser comfortVSAvoidfalling detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the parameter of alert activation from continuous to conditional by introducing a threshold comparison mechanism. The processor compares calculated acceleration against a predetermined threshold (acceleration of gravity) to determine when to activate alerts, thereby reducing false alarms while maintaining reliable falling detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring acceleration data, comparing it against gravitational threshold, and adjusting alert activation accordingly. This closed-loop approach ensures alerts are only triggered when actual falling exceeds normal motion, balancing user comfort with detection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If multiple alarm types (audible, visual, vibration) are activated during falling, then alert effectiveness is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealert effectivenessVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses periodic action by activating alarms in a sequenced manner during the falling event. The processor can trigger audible, visual, and vibration alarms at different times or in combination, providing effective alerting while managing energy consumption through controlled activation periods rather than continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The alarm activation is dynamic and conditional rather than static and continuous. The system adjusts which alarms are activated based on the detected falling state, allowing flexible energy management while maintaining alert effectiveness when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively alerts the user when the device is in a falling state, allowing for timely retrieval and reducing the likelihood of loss.

Implementation Method 1

The GPS 3 is operable to locate a position of the electronic device 1

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGPS satellite signal triangulation:

Implementation Method 2

calculating an acceleration of the electronic device according to the altitude difference and the time interval

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcceleration calculation through altitude change:

Implementation Method 3

an audible alarm, a vibration alarm, a blinking alarm

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroacoustic transduction:

Implementation Method 4

an audible alarm, a vibration alarm, a blinking alarm

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic actuation:

Data Source

PatentUS8164471B2System and method for detecting a falling state of an electronic device
Publication Date: 2012.04.24 CHI MEI COMM SYST INC
  • US8164471B2 patent drawing
  • US8164471B2 patent drawing
  • US8164471B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for detecting a falling state of an electronic device include setting a time interval to collect position information of the electronic device and one or more alarm means, activating a global position system to locate a position of the electronic device, and acquiring position information of the electronic device at each time interval. The system and method further include calculating an acceleration of the electronic device, and activating one or more of the alarm means if the calculated acceleration is larger or equal to the acceleration of gravity.