Device for generating water with air bubbles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing devices for generating water with air bubbles fail to effectively control air inflow, resulting in large bubbles rather than high-density micro-bubbles, leading to a poor user experience.

Innovation Solution

A device comprising a flow divider, mixer, and water outlet cover, where the flow area of second water inlet holes is larger than first water inlet holes, creating a negative pressure that automatically controls air inflow through an air intake runner, and a filter screen assembly to produce micro-bubbles by circulating water and air.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the flow area of second water inlet holes is increased to improve water flow, then water flow is improved, but air inflow control becomes difficult resulting in large bubbles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater flowVSAvoidbubble size control
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The water inlet system is segmented into two distinct sets of holes: first water inlet holes for air intake and second water inlet holes for water supply. This segmentation allows independent optimization of air and water flow paths, enabling the second holes to have larger flow area while the first holes control air intake precisely, resolving the contradiction between water flow improvement and bubble size control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the flow divider are assigned different functional qualities: the first water inlet holes are positioned and sized for optimal air intake, while the second water inlet holes are designed with larger flow area for water supply. This local differentiation of hole functions and dimensions enables both improved water flow and precise bubble size control to coexist.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If manual adjustment of air inflow is implemented, then air inflow can be controlled, but user convenience deteriorates due to manual operation requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair inflow controlVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The device achieves self-service air inflow control through the natural interaction between water flow and air intake. The first water inlet holes automatically draw in air based on water flow conditions, and the second water inlet holes deliver water to mix with the air. This self-regulating mechanism eliminates manual adjustment requirements while maintaining precise control over the air-water mixing process and bubble formation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If hot water is used to generate micro-bubbles through temperature increase, then micro-bubble generation is improved, but energy consumption increases and limits normal temperature water usage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemicro-bubble generation effectVSAvoidwater temperature requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the thermal mechanism (heating water to reduce solubility) with a mechanical mechanism (controlled air injection through specifically designed inlet holes). The first water inlet holes introduce air directly into the water flow, and the second water inlet holes facilitate mixing, creating micro-bubbles through mechanical agitation and pressure differential rather than thermal effects. This substitution allows micro-bubble generation in normal temperature water, eliminating the energy consumption and temperature constraints of thermal methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device generates bubble water with micro-bubbles of micron size, providing thorough cleaning and a gentler shower experience by controlling air inflow and reducing bubble size.

Implementation Method 1

the flow area of each second water inlet hole is greater than a flow area of the corresponding first water inlet hole... creating a negative pressure that automatically controls air inflow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNegative pressure: Pressure Drop

Implementation Method 2

A device for generating water with air bubbles... capable of generating micro-bubbles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBubble formation: Bubble

Data Source

PatentUS11433407B2Device for generating water with air bubbles
Publication Date: 2022.09.06 XIAMEN SOLEX HIGH TECH INDUSTRIES CO LTD
  • US11433407B2 patent drawing
  • US11433407B2 patent drawing
  • US11433407B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bubble water generating device, including: a flow divider, a mixer, an air intake runner, and a water outlet cover the flow divider includes at least one first water inlet hole; a first chamber is formed between the mixer and the flow divider; the mixer includes at least one second water inlet hole corresponding to the at least one first water inlet hole one by one, and at least one return hole; the flow area of each second water inlet hole is greater than that of the corresponding first water inlet hole, the return hole, the first water inlet hole and the second water inlet hole are all communicated with the first chamber; the air intake runner is communicated with the first chamber; a second chamber communicating with the second water inlet hole and the return hole is formed between the water outlet cover and the mixer.