Device for preparing a beverage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beverage preparation devices fail to maintain a stable and aesthetically pleasing fine-bubble cream layer in beverages like espresso coffee, as large bubbles burst and coalesce, reducing the cream's stability and appearance, and high water temperatures can damage coffee ingredients.

Innovation Solution

A beverage making device with a dispensing spout featuring a central collecting area and bubble-squeezing members between the collecting area and dispensing apertures, which burst larger bubbles and induce a laminar flow through an elongated flow guiding member with ribs and grooves, preserving fine bubbles and reducing heat loss.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the beverage flows directly from the nozzle to the cup, then the process is simple, but large bubbles burst and coalesce reducing cream stability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecream layer stabilityVSAvoiddispensing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The dispensing system is segmented into multiple functional zones: a settling chamber for initial bubble stabilization, a flow guiding member with ribs and grooves for flow control, and multiple dispensing apertures for distribution. This segmentation allows each zone to perform a specific function in the cream stabilization process, transforming a simple direct-flow system into a multi-stage processing system that maintains cream integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The flow guiding member with ribs and grooves acts as an intermediary element between the nozzle and the cup. It mediates the beverage flow by creating controlled turbulence that bursts large bubbles while preserving fine bubbles, and by guiding the flow through specific paths that maintain cream layer stability during dispensing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Temperature

If hot water temperature is increased to maintain beverage temperature, then heat loss is reduced, but coffee ingredients are damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeverage temperatureVSAvoidcoffee ingredient damage
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The settling chamber performs preliminary action by allowing the beverage to settle and stabilize the cream layer before dispensing. This preliminary stabilization occurs at controlled brewing temperatures (90-95°C), and the stabilized cream is then dispensed without requiring additional heating, thus preventing ingredient damage while maintaining beverage temperature.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The flow guiding member introduces a new dimension to temperature control by using its ribs and grooves to create laminar flow patterns that reduce surface area exposure to air, thereby reducing heat loss during dispensing without requiring temperature increase. This dimensional approach to flow control indirectly addresses temperature maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Quantity of substance

If the cream layer is allowed to form naturally, then the process is simple, but large bubbles coalesce and burst reducing cream thickness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecream layer thicknessVSAvoiddispensing structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The dispensing structure segments the cream layer formation into distinct stages: initial cream formation in the brewing chamber, stabilization in the settling chamber, and controlled dispensing through the flow guiding member. This segmentation prevents large bubble coalescence by maintaining separate flow paths and controlled conditions at each stage, preserving cream thickness without requiring complex external equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The flow guiding member applies local quality by creating different flow conditions in different regions: the ribs create high-turbulence zones for bursting large bubbles, while the grooves create low-turbulence zones for preserving fine bubbles. This localized quality control maintains cream thickness by treating different bubble sizes differently within the same dispensing structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Productivity

If the beverage flows quickly to reduce service time, then productivity increases, but cream stability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeverage preparation speedVSAvoidcream layer stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The settling chamber performs preliminary cream stabilization before dispensing, allowing the cream layer to form and stabilize quickly in a controlled environment. This preliminary action reduces the time required during actual dispensing, as the cream is already stabilized and ready for quick delivery through the flow guiding member and dispensing apertures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The flow guiding member with ribs and grooves maintains continuous useful action by creating a flow pattern that continuously bursts large bubbles while preserving fine bubbles throughout the dispensing process. This continuous stabilization action occurs throughout the entire dispensing duration, maintaining cream stability even during quick service operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances the stability and appearance of the cream layer by bursting large bubbles and maintaining fine bubbles, resulting in a thicker, more stable, and visually appealing crema, while also preserving the beverage's high temperature without damaging the coffee ingredients.

Implementation Method 1

between the central beverage collecting area and the respective beverage dispensing aperture... bubble-squeezing member... larger bubbles present in the beverage coming from the nozzle are squeezed and eventually burst

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical compression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

induce a laminar flow through an elongated flow guiding member with ribs and grooves, preserving fine bubbles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaminar flow: Laminar Flow

Implementation Method 3

the beverage exiting the nozzle flows in the central beverage collecting area at the bottom of the cavity of the spout

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity flow: Gravitation

Implementation Method 4

beverage delivered by the nozzle in the central beverage collecting area flows from the central beverage collecting area through the bubble squeezing members towards the beverage dispensing apertures

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure differential: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS11291329B2Device for preparing a beverage
Publication Date: 2022.04.05 VERSUNI HLDG BV
  • US11291329B2 patent drawing
  • US11291329B2 patent drawing
  • US11291329B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A beverage making device for preparing a beverage suitable for human consumption with a fine-bubble top cream layer. The beverage making device includes a beverage unit for supplying the beverage, at least one nozzle in fluid communication with the beverage unit, a dispensing spout provided with a cavity with a bottom wall and side walls, a beverage collecting area in a bottom of the cavity, and a bubble-squeezing member provided between the beverage collecting area and a beverage dispensing aperture. The beverage flows from the beverage collecting area through the bubble squeezing member and towards the beverage dispensing aperture.