Device for producing hot water

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing heat pump devices for generating hot water in buildings have large external dimensions, high weight, and high costs due to the use of copper pipes and separate components, with complex assembly processes.

Innovation Solution

Integration of the pump housing directly with the plate heat exchanger, eliminating copper pipes, and using a clip or bolted connection for a compact unit, along with a drain valve for easy disassembly and reduced weight.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If copper pipes and separate components are used to connect the pump and heat exchanger, then the device can be assembled with standard components, but the external dimensions become large and the weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly with standard componentsVSAvoidexternal dimensions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The pump housing is directly integrated with the plate heat exchanger, eliminating the need for separate copper pipe connections. The pump housing serves dual functions as both the pump enclosure and the heat exchanger inlet connection, creating a compact unified structure that reduces external dimensions while maintaining assembly feasibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The pump housing is designed to perform multiple functions: it encloses the pump mechanism, serves as the structural connection to the plate heat exchanger, and provides the inlet and outlet ports for the heating circuit. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate connection components, reducing both size and weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If copper pipes and multiple separate components are used, then the device can be assembled with standard parts, but the weight becomes high and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly with standard partsVSAvoiddevice weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The pump housing and plate heat exchanger are merged into a single integrated component, eliminating the weight of separate copper pipe connections and multiple fastening hardware. This integration maintains ease of manufacture through standardized production methods while significantly reducing the overall device weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated pump housing with direct plate heat exchanger connection uses simpler, lighter materials and construction methods compared to traditional copper pipe assemblies. The design prioritizes cost-effective manufacturing with reduced material usage while maintaining functional requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Ease of manufacture

If copper pipes and multiple separate components are used, then the device can be assembled with standard connections, but the assembly process becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly with standard connectionsVSAvoidassembly process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pump housing is designed as an integrated unit with the plate heat exchanger, eliminating the need for separate copper pipe connections, multiple nuts, and complex welding or bolting operations. This integration dramatically simplifies the assembly process to a single unit installation while maintaining ease of manufacture through standardized production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of manufacture

If the pump and heat exchanger are mounted at a distance with separate connections, then the components can be independently manufactured, but the external dimensions become large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent component manufacturingVSAvoidspace occupied
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The pump housing and plate heat exchanger are merged into a single integrated component, eliminating the space required for separate connections and mounting structures. This integration maintains the independence of component manufacturing through modular design while minimizing the overall volume occupied by the assembled unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution results in a compact, lightweight, cost-effective, and easily assembled heat pump system with reduced space requirements and simplified installation.

Implementation Method 1

the heat pump extracts heat from the environment, in particular from the exhaust air, the ambient air, geothermal energy and/or groundwater, via a first heat exchanger and supplies it, at an increased temperature, via a second heat exchanger to a heating circuit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Heat Exchanger

Implementation Method 2

heat is extracted from the condensing refrigerant in the heat pump

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

a fluid circulated in a circuit 1 by a compressor 2

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 4

an expansion valve 7 located between the heat exchangers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure reduction: Pressure Drop

Data Source

PatentEP2487425B1Device for producing hot water
Publication Date: 2019.10.09 WILO SE
  • EP2487425B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2487425B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

The apparatus has a heat pump, where heat exchanger (II) of the heat pump and a pump (10) of a heating circuit (5) with valves and sensors form a compact device. The pump of the heating circuit is connected directly at the heat exchanger without an intermediate tube.