Electronic Device Frame Antenna Segmentation Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable electronic devices with touch screens face protection challenges due to damage susceptibility and antenna performance interference from internal components, particularly metallic materials.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device design featuring a frame made of insulating collision-resistant material that encloses the device's lateral side, housing the antenna partially outside to absorb impact and reduce interference, with a connector system linking the touch screen, circuit board, and antenna for enhanced wireless communication efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the antenna is installed within the electronic device to provide wireless transmission function, then the wireless communication function is achieved, but the electronic components may interfere the antenna and adversely affect the performance of the antenna

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless communication functionVSAvoidinterference from electronic components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the antenna structure into multiple segments: a first antenna portion disposed within the operation body and a second antenna portion extending outward from the frame. This segmentation allows the antenna to maintain its wireless communication function while reducing interference from internal electronic components, as the portions outside the operation body are less susceptible to such interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extends the antenna structure from a two-dimensional planar arrangement to a three-dimensional configuration by having the antenna extend outward from the frame. This dimensional change allows the antenna to transcend the boundary of the operation body, positioning part of it in a space less affected by internal electronic component interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Strength

If the frame encloses the lateral side of the operation body to provide protection, then the protectiveness is improved, but the internal space for component arrangement is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveprotectivenessVSAvoidinternal space
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the antenna structure into portions that exist both within and outside the frame enclosure. This allows the frame to maintain its protective enclosure function while the antenna extends beyond the frame's boundaries, effectively utilizing the space around the operation body without compromising internal component arrangement space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The frame acts as an intermediary structure that provides protection to the operation body while simultaneously serving as a mounting structure for the antenna. The frame's lateral enclosure provides mechanical protection, while its structure facilitates the antenna's extended configuration, resolving the conflict between protection and space utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the antenna is partially exposed outside the frame, then the interference from internal components is reduced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference reductionVSAvoidantenna structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The frame structure serves multiple functions: it provides lateral protection to the operation body, acts as a mounting structure for the antenna, and facilitates the antenna's extended configuration. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional specialized components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity despite the antenna's extended design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the protective frame structure with the antenna mounting structure into a single integrated design. The frame both protects the operation body and provides the structural framework for the antenna extension, combining multiple functions into one element and thereby limiting the increase in overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9853349B2Electronic device
Publication Date: 2017.12.26 FLYTECH TECH
  • US9853349B2 patent drawing
  • US9853349B2 patent drawing
  • US9853349B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes an operation body, a frame and an antenna. The frame encloses a lateral side of the operation body. The antenna is disposed within the frame, and partially exposed outside the frame. The antenna is electrically connected with the operation body to provide a wireless communication function. A wireless communication interference source is disposed within the operation body, or the operation body contains a metallic material. Since the operation body is enclosed by the frame, the frame can protect operation body and prevent collision of the operation body. Moreover, since the antenna is located outside the operation body, the antenna is away from the interference source that is disposed within the operation body. Consequently, the wireless communication efficiency is enhanced, and the inner space of the operation body is saved.