Device Location Tracking via IP-Address QR Code Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for tracking the physical location of devices in data centers, such as using IP addresses, inventory scans, or RFID, face challenges like inefficiency, inaccuracy, and high costs, particularly when devices are moved or need to distinguish between devices on the same rack.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that establish a mapping between a device's address and its physical location using a QR code-based location identifier, allowing for accurate and efficient determination of a device's location through its IP address without requiring hardware changes, and updating this mapping when the device's location changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If IP addresses are used to track device locations, then device location information can be obtained, but the method becomes inefficient and inaccurate when devices are moved or need to distinguish between devices on the same rack

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice location identification accuracyVSAvoidtracking efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a location identifier (such as a QR code or RFID tag) as an intermediary element that is placed at the physical location where the device is installed. This location identifier serves as a mediator between the device and the tracking system, allowing the device to be identified by its physical location rather than relying solely on IP addresses. The location identifier contains or links to location information that can be scanned or read to determine the device's physical position, thereby improving both accuracy and efficiency of device tracking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If RFID tags are used for device tracking, then device location can be determined, but the cost increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice location identification accuracyVSAvoidimplementation cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs QR codes as a low-cost alternative to RFID tags for device location tracking. QR codes can be printed on stickers and attached to devices or their locations, requiring minimal hardware infrastructure. The system uses mobile devices with cameras to scan the QR codes, eliminating the need for expensive RFID readers and tags while maintaining adequate location tracking functionality. This approach significantly reduces implementation and maintenance costs compared to RFID systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Measurement precision

If manual inventory scans are performed to track devices, then location information can be obtained, but the process requires significant manual operations and time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice location information accuracyVSAvoidtracking time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements automated discovery and mapping processes that pre-establish the relationship between device IP addresses and physical location identifiers. The system automatically scans the network to discover devices, queries their location identifiers, and builds a mapping database in advance. This preliminary automation eliminates the need for manual inventory scans when devices need to be tracked, as the location information is already available in the database for quick retrieval.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Measurement precision

If devices on the same rack need to be distinguished, then more detailed location identification is required, but the complexity of the tracking system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice location differentiation capabilityVSAvoidtracking system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the location identifier into multiple hierarchical levels to provide detailed device differentiation without increasing overall system complexity. The location identifier is divided into components such as data center identifier, rack identifier, and device position identifier. This segmented structure allows the system to distinguish between devices on the same rack by providing unique identifiers at each hierarchical level, while the modular nature of the segmentation keeps the system manageable and scalable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10205789B2Determining a physical location of a device
Publication Date: 2019.02.12 EMC IP HLDG CO LLC
  • US10205789B2 patent drawing
  • US10205789B2 patent drawing
  • US10205789B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method, an apparatus and a computer program product for determining a physical location of a device by obtaining a first address of a device; and determining, based on a first mapping between the first address of the device and a location identifier of a physical location, the physical location of the device.