Device Log Correlation for User Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing devices with communication and information processing functions, such as home appliances and vending machines, often lack user identification, making it difficult to associate and organize them effectively for personalized user experiences.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus and method that acquires device logs from various devices to determine correlations based on user behavior, using a correlation determination unit and preset conditions to identify devices likely used by the same user, facilitating better organization and utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If devices are used by many and unspecified users without user identification, then device accessibility and usage flexibility are improved, but the ability to organize and utilize devices for personalized user experiences deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice accessibilityVSAvoiduser identification information
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces device logs as an intermediary to indirectly identify users. Instead of directly identifying users through login operations, the system captures behavioral patterns, operation sequences, and usage characteristics from device logs to infer user identity and preferences, thereby maintaining device accessibility while recovering user-specific information

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/login-based user identification system with an information-based system. Instead of relying on explicit user authentication mechanisms, the system uses automated analysis of device logs and behavioral data to substitute for traditional user identification, enabling personalized experiences without requiring direct user input

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If device logs are collected and analyzed to determine user correlations, then the precision of device organization and personalization is improved, but the complexity of data processing and analysis increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice correlation accuracyVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the complex data processing task into distinct functional units: device log acquisition, state information extraction, correlation determination, and device organization. Each unit handles a specific aspect of the analysis, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high measurement precision through specialized processing at each stage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms raw device log data into meaningful correlation metrics by changing parameters from raw operational data to standardized state representations. This parameter transformation enables accurate device correlation determination while simplifying the processing complexity through normalized data formats and predefined correlation criteria

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10860617B2Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and program
Publication Date: 2020.12.08 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US10860617B2 patent drawing
  • US10860617B2 patent drawing
  • US10860617B2 patent drawing

AI summary

[Object] To utilize various devices more effectively by organizing such devices. [Solution] Provided is an information processing apparatus including: a device log acquisition unit configured to acquire a device log including information indicating a state caused by behavior of a user related to each of devices from each of the devices; and a correlation determination unit configured to determine a correlation between certain devices included in the devices on the basis of the device logs and a preset condition of the states.