Electronic Device Mute Control via Hand Gesture Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a simple, intuitive, and effortless means to control electronic devices, particularly in scenarios where private conversations are required during voice calls, such as when the location of the mouthpiece is unknown, like in wearable devices.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device is equipped with a method to detect a hand gesture, specifically a cupped hand covering the mouthpiece area, which activates a mute feature to momentarily disable the microphone during a voice call, allowing users to conduct private conversations without needing to identify the exact mouthpiece location.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the mouthpiece location is made accessible for muting, then the ease of operation is improved, but the device complexity increases due to additional sensors or indicators

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of mutingVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses the existing microphone to detect the hand gesture for muting, and the existing speaker to provide visual feedback through sound. The mouthpiece area itself serves as the sensing surface, eliminating the need for separate sensors. This self-service approach resolves the contradiction by using existing components to achieve the muting function without adding complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The mouthpiece area serves multiple functions: it is both the microphone input and the sensing surface for hand gesture detection. The same physical area that captures audio also detects the user's intent to mute, consolidating functions rather than separating them. This multi-functionality reduces device complexity while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If hand gesture detection is implemented for muting, then the ease of operation is improved, but the reliability decreases due to false detections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of mutingVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides immediate audio feedback through the speaker when a hand gesture is detected. The speaker emits a sound that confirms the muting action has been triggered. This feedback mechanism helps users verify the system's response and allows for immediate correction if a false detection occurs, thereby improving reliability while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system requires a specific hand gesture pattern (cupped hand position) to trigger muting, which is a partial action rather than any random hand movement. This specificity filters out false detections while keeping the interaction simple. The gesture requirement is excessive enough to prevent accidental activation but simple enough for easy operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Ease of operation

If the mouthpiece area is covered for privacy, then the ease of operation is improved, but the audio quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of privacy controlVSAvoidaudio quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the microphone's operational state based on real-time detection of hand gestures over the mouthpiece area. When a cupped hand is detected, the system transitions to muting mode, blocking audio input. When the hand is removed, audio input is restored. This dynamic control allows users to easily achieve privacy while maintaining audio quality when needed, resolving the contradiction between privacy control and audio quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8725197B2Method and apparatus for controlling an electronic device
Publication Date: 2014.05.13 GOOGLE TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS LLC
  • US8725197B2 patent drawing
  • US8725197B2 patent drawing
  • US8725197B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus and method of an electronic device for controlling the electronic device are disclosed herewith. The method includes determining that the electronic device is engaged in a voice call. The method further includes detecting at least one object that covers at least a predetermined portion of a mouthpiece area of the electronic device while the electronic device is engaged in the voice call. Furthermore, the method activates an electronic mute feature of the electronic device in response to detecting the at least one object.